Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients

Abstract Background and Objective: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common bacteria colonized in CF patients. Growing resistance of this bacterium to antibiotics now a day is a challenge of controlling infection in CF patie...

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Main Authors: Soltan Dallal, MM, Rahbar, M, Douraghi, M, Rahimi Forooshani, A, Khan Babaei, GT, Mobarhan, M, Ghasemi, F
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Medical Laboratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-557-en.html
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author Soltan Dallal, MM
Rahbar, M
Douraghi, M
Rahimi Forooshani, A
Khan Babaei, GT
Mobarhan, M
Ghasemi, F
author_facet Soltan Dallal, MM
Rahbar, M
Douraghi, M
Rahimi Forooshani, A
Khan Babaei, GT
Mobarhan, M
Ghasemi, F
author_sort Soltan Dallal, MM
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and Objective: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common bacteria colonized in CF patients. Growing resistance of this bacterium to antibiotics now a day is a challenge of controlling infection in CF patient. In this study colonization of CF patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of isolated strains were examined. Material and Methods: From 100 CF patients, during a year, sputum and bronchial swabs were collected. After culturing the samples, some of them were reported as Pseudomonas aeruginosa using biochemical tests. Mucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified the same as non-producing alginate strains while for catching single pure colony, repeated passage was used. For determining antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to some antimicrobial agents Kirby-Bauer method based on CLSI was used. Results: Of 100 samples, 40 (40%) were positive for Pseudompnas aeruginosa. The prevalence of P. aeruginosa was 23.8, 36.84 and 80% at the age of 1-3, 4-12 and 13, respectively. Conclusion: Statistically, there is a significant difference between age and contracting with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in that the higher the age the more colonization with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Key words: Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Cystic Fibrosis, Drug Resistance
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spelling doaj.art-de915d6798934c0681867333015856142022-12-21T19:25:41ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesMedical Laboratory Journal2538-44492015-01-01855763Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis PatientsSoltan Dallal, MM0Rahbar, M1Douraghi, M2Rahimi Forooshani, A3Khan Babaei, GT4Mobarhan, M5Ghasemi, F6 Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran, Iran Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran Abstract Background and Objective: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common bacteria colonized in CF patients. Growing resistance of this bacterium to antibiotics now a day is a challenge of controlling infection in CF patient. In this study colonization of CF patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of isolated strains were examined. Material and Methods: From 100 CF patients, during a year, sputum and bronchial swabs were collected. After culturing the samples, some of them were reported as Pseudomonas aeruginosa using biochemical tests. Mucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified the same as non-producing alginate strains while for catching single pure colony, repeated passage was used. For determining antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to some antimicrobial agents Kirby-Bauer method based on CLSI was used. Results: Of 100 samples, 40 (40%) were positive for Pseudompnas aeruginosa. The prevalence of P. aeruginosa was 23.8, 36.84 and 80% at the age of 1-3, 4-12 and 13, respectively. Conclusion: Statistically, there is a significant difference between age and contracting with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in that the higher the age the more colonization with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Key words: Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Cystic Fibrosis, Drug Resistancehttp://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-557-en.htmlpseudomonas aeruginosacystic fibrosisdrug resistance
spellingShingle Soltan Dallal, MM
Rahbar, M
Douraghi, M
Rahimi Forooshani, A
Khan Babaei, GT
Mobarhan, M
Ghasemi, F
Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
Medical Laboratory Journal
pseudomonas aeruginosa
cystic fibrosis
drug resistance
title Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
title_full Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
title_fullStr Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
title_short Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
title_sort antibiotic susceptibility of pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from cystic fibrosis patients
topic pseudomonas aeruginosa
cystic fibrosis
drug resistance
url http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-557-en.html
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AT rahimiforooshania antibioticsusceptibilityofpseudomonasaeruginosaisolatedfromcysticfibrosispatients
AT khanbabaeigt antibioticsusceptibilityofpseudomonasaeruginosaisolatedfromcysticfibrosispatients
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