Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series

This is an observational case series of five cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) with diplopia, aged between 5 and 12 years. The duration of presenting complaints ranged from 4 days to 2 months. A detailed ophthalmic evaluation and neuroimaging were done on all patients. Three patients...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vasudha Kemmanu, Kaushik Hegde, Raghavendra Seetharam, Bhujanga K Shetty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2012;volume=5;issue=2;spage=103;epage=105;aulast=Kemmanu
_version_ 1819236556200738816
author Vasudha Kemmanu
Kaushik Hegde
Raghavendra Seetharam
Bhujanga K Shetty
author_facet Vasudha Kemmanu
Kaushik Hegde
Raghavendra Seetharam
Bhujanga K Shetty
author_sort Vasudha Kemmanu
collection DOAJ
description This is an observational case series of five cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) with diplopia, aged between 5 and 12 years. The duration of presenting complaints ranged from 4 days to 2 months. A detailed ophthalmic evaluation and neuroimaging were done on all patients. Three patients were found to have intracranial pathology. Two patients had pontine glioma and one patient had benign intracranial hypertension. One patient was diagnosed as accommodative spasm and one patient was diagnosed as having Type 2 AACE. We would like to conclude that AACE can be of a varied aetiology ranging from convergence spasm to those harboring serious intracranial diseases. We reiterate that AACE has a small but significant association with intracranial disorders. Neuroimaging is a definite need in cases which cannot be proved to be either Type 1 or 2.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T13:06:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-de92e0b24aba43a7b420991b21793794
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-620X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T13:06:19Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-de92e0b24aba43a7b420991b217937942022-12-21T17:45:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsOman Journal of Ophthalmology0974-620X2012-01-015210310510.4103/0974-620X.99373Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case seriesVasudha KemmanuKaushik HegdeRaghavendra SeetharamBhujanga K ShettyThis is an observational case series of five cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) with diplopia, aged between 5 and 12 years. The duration of presenting complaints ranged from 4 days to 2 months. A detailed ophthalmic evaluation and neuroimaging were done on all patients. Three patients were found to have intracranial pathology. Two patients had pontine glioma and one patient had benign intracranial hypertension. One patient was diagnosed as accommodative spasm and one patient was diagnosed as having Type 2 AACE. We would like to conclude that AACE can be of a varied aetiology ranging from convergence spasm to those harboring serious intracranial diseases. We reiterate that AACE has a small but significant association with intracranial disorders. Neuroimaging is a definite need in cases which cannot be proved to be either Type 1 or 2.http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2012;volume=5;issue=2;spage=103;epage=105;aulast=KemmanuAcute acquired comitantaetiologyesotropia neuroimaging
spellingShingle Vasudha Kemmanu
Kaushik Hegde
Raghavendra Seetharam
Bhujanga K Shetty
Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Acute acquired comitant
aetiology
esotropia neuroimaging
title Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
title_full Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
title_fullStr Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
title_full_unstemmed Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
title_short Varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia: A case series
title_sort varied aetiology of acute acquired comitant esotropia a case series
topic Acute acquired comitant
aetiology
esotropia neuroimaging
url http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2012;volume=5;issue=2;spage=103;epage=105;aulast=Kemmanu
work_keys_str_mv AT vasudhakemmanu variedaetiologyofacuteacquiredcomitantesotropiaacaseseries
AT kaushikhegde variedaetiologyofacuteacquiredcomitantesotropiaacaseseries
AT raghavendraseetharam variedaetiologyofacuteacquiredcomitantesotropiaacaseseries
AT bhujangakshetty variedaetiologyofacuteacquiredcomitantesotropiaacaseseries