Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing

The effects of Au cores in Ag shells in enhancing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) were evaluated with samples of various Au/Ag ratios. High-density Ag shell/Au core dendritic nanoforests (Au@Ag-DNFs) on silicon (Au@Ag-DNFs/Si) were synthesized using the fluoride-assisted Galvanic replacemen...

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Main Authors: Hung Ji Huang, Ming-Hua Shiao, Yang-Wei Lin, Bei-Ju Lin, James Su, Yung-Sheng Lin, Han-Wei Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1736
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author Hung Ji Huang
Ming-Hua Shiao
Yang-Wei Lin
Bei-Ju Lin
James Su
Yung-Sheng Lin
Han-Wei Chang
author_facet Hung Ji Huang
Ming-Hua Shiao
Yang-Wei Lin
Bei-Ju Lin
James Su
Yung-Sheng Lin
Han-Wei Chang
author_sort Hung Ji Huang
collection DOAJ
description The effects of Au cores in Ag shells in enhancing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) were evaluated with samples of various Au/Ag ratios. High-density Ag shell/Au core dendritic nanoforests (Au@Ag-DNFs) on silicon (Au@Ag-DNFs/Si) were synthesized using the fluoride-assisted Galvanic replacement reaction method. The synthesized Au@Ag-DNFs/Si samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, reflection spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy. The ultraviolet-visible extinction spectrum exhibited increased extinction induced by the addition of Ag when creating the metal DNFs layer. The pure Ag DNFs exhibited high optical extinction of visible light, but low SERS response compared with Au@Ag DNFs. The Au core (with high refractive index real part) in Au@Ag DNFs maintained a long-leaf structure that focused the illumination light, resulting in the apparent SERS enhancement of the Ag coverage.
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spelling doaj.art-de9d426a20c7458cb393b39e83a2616c2023-11-22T02:32:26ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-06-01117173610.3390/nano11071736Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering SensingHung Ji Huang0Ming-Hua Shiao1Yang-Wei Lin2Bei-Ju Lin3James Su4Yung-Sheng Lin5Han-Wei Chang6Taiwan Instrument Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 300092, TaiwanTaiwan Instrument Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 300092, TaiwanDepartment of Chemistry, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 500207, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National United University, Miaoli 360001, TaiwanTaiwan Instrument Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 300092, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National United University, Miaoli 360001, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National United University, Miaoli 360001, TaiwanThe effects of Au cores in Ag shells in enhancing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) were evaluated with samples of various Au/Ag ratios. High-density Ag shell/Au core dendritic nanoforests (Au@Ag-DNFs) on silicon (Au@Ag-DNFs/Si) were synthesized using the fluoride-assisted Galvanic replacement reaction method. The synthesized Au@Ag-DNFs/Si samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, reflection spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy. The ultraviolet-visible extinction spectrum exhibited increased extinction induced by the addition of Ag when creating the metal DNFs layer. The pure Ag DNFs exhibited high optical extinction of visible light, but low SERS response compared with Au@Ag DNFs. The Au core (with high refractive index real part) in Au@Ag DNFs maintained a long-leaf structure that focused the illumination light, resulting in the apparent SERS enhancement of the Ag coverage.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1736Au@Ag dendritic nanoforestsfluoride-assisted Galvanic replacement reactionsurface-enhanced Raman scatteringsurface plasmons
spellingShingle Hung Ji Huang
Ming-Hua Shiao
Yang-Wei Lin
Bei-Ju Lin
James Su
Yung-Sheng Lin
Han-Wei Chang
Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
Nanomaterials
Au@Ag dendritic nanoforests
fluoride-assisted Galvanic replacement reaction
surface-enhanced Raman scattering
surface plasmons
title Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
title_full Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
title_fullStr Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
title_short Au@Ag Dendritic Nanoforests for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing
title_sort au ag dendritic nanoforests for surface enhanced raman scattering sensing
topic Au@Ag dendritic nanoforests
fluoride-assisted Galvanic replacement reaction
surface-enhanced Raman scattering
surface plasmons
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1736
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