LSTM-Based Virtual Load Sensor for Heavy-Duty Vehicles

In this paper, a special recurrent neural network (RNN) called <i>Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)</i> is used to design a virtual load sensor that estimates the mass of heavy vehicles. The estimation algorithm consists of a two-layer LSTM network. The network estimates vehicle mass based o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdurrahman İşbitirici, Laura Giarré, Wen Xu, Paolo Falcone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/226