Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

ABSTRACT Purpose Various surgical options are available for large proximal ureteral stones, such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and laparoscopic ureterolithotomy (LU). However, the best option remains controver...

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Main Authors: Yaxuan Wang, Xueliang Chang, Jingdong Li, Zhenwei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2020-09-01
Series:International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382020000600902&tlng=en
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author Yaxuan Wang
Xueliang Chang
Jingdong Li
Zhenwei Han
author_facet Yaxuan Wang
Xueliang Chang
Jingdong Li
Zhenwei Han
author_sort Yaxuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose Various surgical options are available for large proximal ureteral stones, such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and laparoscopic ureterolithotomy (LU). However, the best option remains controversial. Therefore, we conducted a network meta-analysis comparing various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stones ≥10mm to address current research deficiencies. Materials and methods We searched PubMed, Ovid, Scopus (up to June 2019), as well as citation lists to identify eligible comparative studies. All clinical studies including patients comparing surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stones ≥10mm were included. A standard network meta-analysis was performed with Stata SE 14 (Stata Corp, College Station, TX, USA) software to generate comparative statistics. The quality was assessed with level of evidence according to the Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine and risk of bias with the Cochrane Collaboration’s Review Manager (RevMan) 5.3 software. Results A total of 25 studies including 2.888 patients were included in this network meta-analysis. Network meta-analyses indicated that LU and PCNL had better stone-free rates and auxiliary procedures. PCNL could result in major complications and severe bleeding. In initial stone-free rate, final stone-free rate, and auxiliary procedures results, SUCRA ranking was: LU> PCNL> URSL> ESWL. In Clavien Dindo score ≥3 complications, SUCRA ranking was: LU> ESWL> URSL> PCNL. In fever, SUCRA ranking was: ESWL> LU> URSL> PCNL. In transfusion, SUCRA ranking was: LU> URSL> ESWL> PCNL. In Cluster analysis, LU had the highest advantages and acceptable side effects. Considering the traumatic nature of PCNL, it should not be an option over URSL. ESWL had the lowest advantages. Conclusions LU have the potential to be considered as the first treatment choice of proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm.
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spelling doaj.art-dea5ee07518c4d87a042c0f1712e59552022-12-22T04:16:25ZengSociedade Brasileira de UrologiaInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology1677-61192020-09-0146690292610.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2019.0550Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysisYaxuan WangXueliang ChangJingdong LiZhenwei Hanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1247-7004ABSTRACT Purpose Various surgical options are available for large proximal ureteral stones, such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and laparoscopic ureterolithotomy (LU). However, the best option remains controversial. Therefore, we conducted a network meta-analysis comparing various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stones ≥10mm to address current research deficiencies. Materials and methods We searched PubMed, Ovid, Scopus (up to June 2019), as well as citation lists to identify eligible comparative studies. All clinical studies including patients comparing surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stones ≥10mm were included. A standard network meta-analysis was performed with Stata SE 14 (Stata Corp, College Station, TX, USA) software to generate comparative statistics. The quality was assessed with level of evidence according to the Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine and risk of bias with the Cochrane Collaboration’s Review Manager (RevMan) 5.3 software. Results A total of 25 studies including 2.888 patients were included in this network meta-analysis. Network meta-analyses indicated that LU and PCNL had better stone-free rates and auxiliary procedures. PCNL could result in major complications and severe bleeding. In initial stone-free rate, final stone-free rate, and auxiliary procedures results, SUCRA ranking was: LU> PCNL> URSL> ESWL. In Clavien Dindo score ≥3 complications, SUCRA ranking was: LU> ESWL> URSL> PCNL. In fever, SUCRA ranking was: ESWL> LU> URSL> PCNL. In transfusion, SUCRA ranking was: LU> URSL> ESWL> PCNL. In Cluster analysis, LU had the highest advantages and acceptable side effects. Considering the traumatic nature of PCNL, it should not be an option over URSL. ESWL had the lowest advantages. Conclusions LU have the potential to be considered as the first treatment choice of proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382020000600902&tlng=enLithotripsyUreteroscopyNephrolithotomy, Percutaneous
spellingShingle Yaxuan Wang
Xueliang Chang
Jingdong Li
Zhenwei Han
Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Lithotripsy
Ureteroscopy
Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous
title Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
title_full Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
title_short Efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
title_sort efficacy and safety of various surgical treatments for proximal ureteral stone ≥10mm a systematic review and network meta analysis
topic Lithotripsy
Ureteroscopy
Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382020000600902&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT yaxuanwang efficacyandsafetyofvarioussurgicaltreatmentsforproximalureteralstone10mmasystematicreviewandnetworkmetaanalysis
AT xueliangchang efficacyandsafetyofvarioussurgicaltreatmentsforproximalureteralstone10mmasystematicreviewandnetworkmetaanalysis
AT jingdongli efficacyandsafetyofvarioussurgicaltreatmentsforproximalureteralstone10mmasystematicreviewandnetworkmetaanalysis
AT zhenweihan efficacyandsafetyofvarioussurgicaltreatmentsforproximalureteralstone10mmasystematicreviewandnetworkmetaanalysis