Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents

Introduction.  The autism spectrum disorder is more and more common in the world and is diagnosed in the early years of childhood. This disorder is impossible to cure, so parents are increasingly looking for the best therapies for their children. The most popular are the use of elimination diets, i...

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Main Authors: Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska, Monika Mazur, Wiktoria Staśkiewicz, Joanna Woźniak-Holecka, Gabriela Wanat-Kańtoch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39221
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author Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska
Monika Mazur
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz
Joanna Woźniak-Holecka
Gabriela Wanat-Kańtoch
author_facet Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska
Monika Mazur
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz
Joanna Woźniak-Holecka
Gabriela Wanat-Kańtoch
author_sort Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction.  The autism spectrum disorder is more and more common in the world and is diagnosed in the early years of childhood. This disorder is impossible to cure, so parents are increasingly looking for the best therapies for their children. The most popular are the use of elimination diets, including gluten-free and casein-free diet. Material and methods. The study was conducted on a group of 95 people: 68 women and 27 men. The Cole index was used to assess the nutritional status of children with ASD. Taking into account the interpretation, it can be concluded that almost half of children with ASD have a normal nutritional status.There are 65 children with ASD who  have complaints of impaired gastrointestinal function, the most common symptoms are gas, constipation, bloating and abdominal pain. Results.  The most common and popular of the alternative treatment support methods for a child with ASD used by parents are elimination diets. Among the most commonly used can be a diet that is either casein-free, gluten-free, sugar-free, or a diet with elimination of specific ingredients. In our study, we found that there is a significant relationship between the use of an appropriate nutritional strategy and improved digestive functioning in a child with ASD. Conclusions. Based on the results, it was concluded that there is a significant correlation between the use of a gluten-free diet and / or a non-dairy diet, and the improvement in the functioning of the digestive system, quality of life and behavior of children with autism. According to the subjective opinion of parents, a gluten-free and dairy-free diet improves the quality of life and behavior of a child with ASD.
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spelling doaj.art-dea79e7a956040ccba131e65c3bed9562022-12-22T03:40:19ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-07-0112710.12775/JEHS.2022.12.07.083Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parentsSylwia Jaruga-Sękowska0Monika Mazur1Wiktoria Staśkiewicz2Joanna Woźniak-Holecka3Gabriela Wanat-Kańtoch4Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w KatowicachMedical University of Silesia in KatowiceMedical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in KatowiceMedical University of Silesia in Katowice Introduction.  The autism spectrum disorder is more and more common in the world and is diagnosed in the early years of childhood. This disorder is impossible to cure, so parents are increasingly looking for the best therapies for their children. The most popular are the use of elimination diets, including gluten-free and casein-free diet. Material and methods. The study was conducted on a group of 95 people: 68 women and 27 men. The Cole index was used to assess the nutritional status of children with ASD. Taking into account the interpretation, it can be concluded that almost half of children with ASD have a normal nutritional status.There are 65 children with ASD who  have complaints of impaired gastrointestinal function, the most common symptoms are gas, constipation, bloating and abdominal pain. Results.  The most common and popular of the alternative treatment support methods for a child with ASD used by parents are elimination diets. Among the most commonly used can be a diet that is either casein-free, gluten-free, sugar-free, or a diet with elimination of specific ingredients. In our study, we found that there is a significant relationship between the use of an appropriate nutritional strategy and improved digestive functioning in a child with ASD. Conclusions. Based on the results, it was concluded that there is a significant correlation between the use of a gluten-free diet and / or a non-dairy diet, and the improvement in the functioning of the digestive system, quality of life and behavior of children with autism. According to the subjective opinion of parents, a gluten-free and dairy-free diet improves the quality of life and behavior of a child with ASD. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39221autism spectrum disorderselimination dietgluten-free dietdairy-free diet
spellingShingle Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska
Monika Mazur
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz
Joanna Woźniak-Holecka
Gabriela Wanat-Kańtoch
Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
autism spectrum disorders
elimination diet
gluten-free diet
dairy-free diet
title Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
title_full Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
title_fullStr Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
title_full_unstemmed Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
title_short Effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
title_sort effect of elimination diets on the functioning of children with autism in the opinion of parents
topic autism spectrum disorders
elimination diet
gluten-free diet
dairy-free diet
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39221
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