Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults

The goal of this study is to investigate the conceptions of learning shared by older adults and to assess the relationships of such conceptions with creativity and satisfaction with life. A sample of 322 older adults (mean age = 72 years) attending Universities of the Third Age were administered the...

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Main Authors: Rosa Cera, Carlo Cristini, Alessandro Antonietti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LED Edizioni Universitarie 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/ECPS-Journal/article/view/1475
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author Rosa Cera
Carlo Cristini
Alessandro Antonietti
author_facet Rosa Cera
Carlo Cristini
Alessandro Antonietti
author_sort Rosa Cera
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study is to investigate the conceptions of learning shared by older adults and to assess the relationships of such conceptions with creativity and satisfaction with life. A sample of 322 older adults (mean age = 72 years) attending Universities of the Third Age were administered the shortened version of a questionnaire aimed at capturing opinions and feelings associated to learning, a task from the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Age, gender, schooling, occupation, marital status, and hobbies of the participants were taken into account. Factorial analyses showed that different conceptions of learning can be identified and that some of them are affected by age, gender, and the hobbies practised by the respondents. Older participants and women considered learning as an interpersonal and focused process to a larger extent. Older participants expressed negative feelings about learning, whereas women expressed positive feelings. Satisfaction with life changed according to marital status with married people scoring higher. Creative skills decreased with age and were influenced by gender, level of education, marital status, and hobbies practiced. Associations between conceptions of learning and satisfaction with life and creativity emerged. Implications for interventions addressing older adults’ well-being are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-dead7e18a06a449cb480bcc5dca1ace22022-12-21T22:39:53ZengLED Edizioni UniversitarieJournal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies2037-79322037-79242018-12-0101824127310.7358/ecps-2018-018-cera1104Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older AdultsRosa Cera0Carlo Cristini1Alessandro Antonietti2Università degli Studi di FoggiaUniversity of BresciaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - MilanoThe goal of this study is to investigate the conceptions of learning shared by older adults and to assess the relationships of such conceptions with creativity and satisfaction with life. A sample of 322 older adults (mean age = 72 years) attending Universities of the Third Age were administered the shortened version of a questionnaire aimed at capturing opinions and feelings associated to learning, a task from the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Age, gender, schooling, occupation, marital status, and hobbies of the participants were taken into account. Factorial analyses showed that different conceptions of learning can be identified and that some of them are affected by age, gender, and the hobbies practised by the respondents. Older participants and women considered learning as an interpersonal and focused process to a larger extent. Older participants expressed negative feelings about learning, whereas women expressed positive feelings. Satisfaction with life changed according to marital status with married people scoring higher. Creative skills decreased with age and were influenced by gender, level of education, marital status, and hobbies practiced. Associations between conceptions of learning and satisfaction with life and creativity emerged. Implications for interventions addressing older adults’ well-being are discussed.https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/ECPS-Journal/article/view/1475ageingconceptions of learningcreativitysatisfaction with lifewell- being.
spellingShingle Rosa Cera
Carlo Cristini
Alessandro Antonietti
Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
Journal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies
ageing
conceptions of learning
creativity
satisfaction with life
well- being.
title Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
title_full Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
title_fullStr Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
title_short Conceptions of Learning, Well-being, and Creativity in Older Adults
title_sort conceptions of learning well being and creativity in older adults
topic ageing
conceptions of learning
creativity
satisfaction with life
well- being.
url https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/ECPS-Journal/article/view/1475
work_keys_str_mv AT rosacera conceptionsoflearningwellbeingandcreativityinolderadults
AT carlocristini conceptionsoflearningwellbeingandcreativityinolderadults
AT alessandroantonietti conceptionsoflearningwellbeingandcreativityinolderadults