Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems

A large increase in distributed generation integrated within power system networks has resulted in power quality challenges and in the need to resolve complex system faults. The monitoring of the real-time state of the power parameters of the transmission and distribution grid helps to control the s...

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Main Authors: Prasad Shrawane, Tarlochan S. Sidhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2869
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author Prasad Shrawane
Tarlochan S. Sidhu
author_facet Prasad Shrawane
Tarlochan S. Sidhu
author_sort Prasad Shrawane
collection DOAJ
description A large increase in distributed generation integrated within power system networks has resulted in power quality challenges and in the need to resolve complex system faults. The monitoring of the real-time state of the power parameters of the transmission and distribution grid helps to control the stability and reliability of the grid. In such a scenario, having current monitoring equipment that is flexible and easy to install can always be of great help to reduce the price of energy monitoring and to increase the dependability of a smart grid. Advances in magnetic sensor research offer measurement system accuracy that is less complex to install and that can be obtained at a lower less cost. Tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) sensors can be used to measure the AC current by sensing the magnetic field that is generated by the current-carrying conductor in a contactless manner. This paper illustrates the results of a thorough investigation of factors that can influence the performance of the TMR sensors that are used for the current phasor measurements of a single-phase AC current application, such as the effects of distance, harmonics, and conductor insulation.
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spelling doaj.art-deaec5f0438748298405b72fc10321702023-11-22T23:08:17ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-11-011022286910.3390/electronics10222869Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power SystemsPrasad Shrawane0Tarlochan S. Sidhu1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON L1G 0C5, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON L1G 0C5, CanadaA large increase in distributed generation integrated within power system networks has resulted in power quality challenges and in the need to resolve complex system faults. The monitoring of the real-time state of the power parameters of the transmission and distribution grid helps to control the stability and reliability of the grid. In such a scenario, having current monitoring equipment that is flexible and easy to install can always be of great help to reduce the price of energy monitoring and to increase the dependability of a smart grid. Advances in magnetic sensor research offer measurement system accuracy that is less complex to install and that can be obtained at a lower less cost. Tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) sensors can be used to measure the AC current by sensing the magnetic field that is generated by the current-carrying conductor in a contactless manner. This paper illustrates the results of a thorough investigation of factors that can influence the performance of the TMR sensors that are used for the current phasor measurements of a single-phase AC current application, such as the effects of distance, harmonics, and conductor insulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2869magnetoresistive sensornoninvasive current measurementsmart gridfault current
spellingShingle Prasad Shrawane
Tarlochan S. Sidhu
Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
Electronics
magnetoresistive sensor
noninvasive current measurement
smart grid
fault current
title Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
title_full Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
title_fullStr Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
title_full_unstemmed Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
title_short Performance of a Noninvasive Magnetic Sensor-Based Current Measurement System in Power Systems
title_sort performance of a noninvasive magnetic sensor based current measurement system in power systems
topic magnetoresistive sensor
noninvasive current measurement
smart grid
fault current
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2869
work_keys_str_mv AT prasadshrawane performanceofanoninvasivemagneticsensorbasedcurrentmeasurementsysteminpowersystems
AT tarlochanssidhu performanceofanoninvasivemagneticsensorbasedcurrentmeasurementsysteminpowersystems