COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA

This paper presents different approaches to map bark beetle infested forests in Croatia. Bark beetle infestation presents threat to forest ecosystems. Due to large unapproachable area, it also presents difficulties in mapping infested areas. This paper analyses available machine learning options in...

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Main Authors: N. Kranjčić, V. Cetl, H. Matijević, D. Markovinović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-06-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-4-W7-2023/83/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W7-2023-83-2023.pdf
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author N. Kranjčić
V. Cetl
H. Matijević
D. Markovinović
author_facet N. Kranjčić
V. Cetl
H. Matijević
D. Markovinović
author_sort N. Kranjčić
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents different approaches to map bark beetle infested forests in Croatia. Bark beetle infestation presents threat to forest ecosystems. Due to large unapproachable area, it also presents difficulties in mapping infested areas. This paper analyses available machine learning options in open-source software QGIS and SAGA GIS. All options are performed on Copernicus data, Sentinel 2 satellite imagery. Machine learning and classification options are maximum likelihood classifier, minimum distance, artificial neural network, decision tree, K Nearest Neighbor, random forest, support vector machine, spectral angle mapper and Normal Bayes. Kappa values respectively are: 0.71; 0.72; 0.81; 0.68; 0.69; 0.75; 0.26; 0.60; 0.41 which shows highest classification accuracy for artificial neural networks method and lowest for support vector machine accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-deb248d148fd4cfea4729c579bd780d52023-06-22T16:21:24ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-06-01XLVIII-4-W7-2023838810.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W7-2023-83-2023COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIAN. Kranjčić0V. Cetl1H. Matijević2D. Markovinović3Faculty of Geotechnical Engineering, University of Zagreb, Varaždin, CroatiaDepartment for Geodesy and Geomatics, University North, Varaždin, CroatiaDepartment for Geodesy and Geomatics, University North, Varaždin, CroatiaDepartment for Geodesy and Geomatics, University North, Varaždin, CroatiaThis paper presents different approaches to map bark beetle infested forests in Croatia. Bark beetle infestation presents threat to forest ecosystems. Due to large unapproachable area, it also presents difficulties in mapping infested areas. This paper analyses available machine learning options in open-source software QGIS and SAGA GIS. All options are performed on Copernicus data, Sentinel 2 satellite imagery. Machine learning and classification options are maximum likelihood classifier, minimum distance, artificial neural network, decision tree, K Nearest Neighbor, random forest, support vector machine, spectral angle mapper and Normal Bayes. Kappa values respectively are: 0.71; 0.72; 0.81; 0.68; 0.69; 0.75; 0.26; 0.60; 0.41 which shows highest classification accuracy for artificial neural networks method and lowest for support vector machine accuracy.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-4-W7-2023/83/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W7-2023-83-2023.pdf
spellingShingle N. Kranjčić
V. Cetl
H. Matijević
D. Markovinović
COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
title_full COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
title_fullStr COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
title_full_unstemmed COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
title_short COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
title_sort comparing different machine learning options to map bark beetle infestations in croatia
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-4-W7-2023/83/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W7-2023-83-2023.pdf
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