Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)

The gastrointestinal microbiota played an important role in animal health by acting as a barrier against pathogens, exerting multiple metabolic functions and stimulating the development of the host immune system. To better understand the age-related dynamic changes in gut microbiota, we used 16S rRN...

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Main Authors: Wen WANG, Kirill SHARSHOV, Yuhui ZHANG, Linsheng GUI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2019-03-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2495
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author Wen WANG
Kirill SHARSHOV
Yuhui ZHANG
Linsheng GUI
author_facet Wen WANG
Kirill SHARSHOV
Yuhui ZHANG
Linsheng GUI
author_sort Wen WANG
collection DOAJ
description The gastrointestinal microbiota played an important role in animal health by acting as a barrier against pathogens, exerting multiple metabolic functions and stimulating the development of the host immune system. To better understand the age-related dynamic changes in gut microbiota, we used 16S rRNA genes sequencing to investigate the cloacal microbial communities of the adult and chick bar-headed geese (Anser indicus). Fusobacteria, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria were the main components shared by adults and chicks. The former had more Proteobacteria and Cyanobacteria and the latter had more Fusobacteria and Actinobacteria. At the genus level, most of the dominant genera found in chicks were different from those in adults. In addition, adults had richer and more diverse bacterial communities than chicks. Our analysis of the composition of cloacal microbiota at the OTUs level also showed very large overlap existed in the bacterial assemblages between chicks and adults. These overlapped microbes were considered as the major microbes in the gastrointestinal tracts of bar-headed geese throughout their whole life span. Taken together, the results of this study provided a first inventory of the gut microbiotas of chick bar-headed geese and represented a first step in a wider investigation of the sequential changes in gut microbiotas with ages in bar-headed geese.
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spelling doaj.art-deb56826e8854720b9f114969b763c902023-06-19T06:34:21ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512019-03-0125457558210.9775/kvfd.2018.213572495Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)Wen WANG0Kirill SHARSHOV1Yuhui ZHANG2Linsheng GUI3State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University, Xi’ning 810016, Qinghai Province, CHINAResearch Institute of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Novosibirsk 630117, RUSSIACollege of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Qinghai University, Xi’ning 810016, Qinghai Province, CHINAState Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University, Xi’ning 810016, Qinghai Province, CHINAThe gastrointestinal microbiota played an important role in animal health by acting as a barrier against pathogens, exerting multiple metabolic functions and stimulating the development of the host immune system. To better understand the age-related dynamic changes in gut microbiota, we used 16S rRNA genes sequencing to investigate the cloacal microbial communities of the adult and chick bar-headed geese (Anser indicus). Fusobacteria, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria were the main components shared by adults and chicks. The former had more Proteobacteria and Cyanobacteria and the latter had more Fusobacteria and Actinobacteria. At the genus level, most of the dominant genera found in chicks were different from those in adults. In addition, adults had richer and more diverse bacterial communities than chicks. Our analysis of the composition of cloacal microbiota at the OTUs level also showed very large overlap existed in the bacterial assemblages between chicks and adults. These overlapped microbes were considered as the major microbes in the gastrointestinal tracts of bar-headed geese throughout their whole life span. Taken together, the results of this study provided a first inventory of the gut microbiotas of chick bar-headed geese and represented a first step in a wider investigation of the sequential changes in gut microbiotas with ages in bar-headed geese.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2495bar-headed goosecloacal microbial community16s rrna genes
spellingShingle Wen WANG
Kirill SHARSHOV
Yuhui ZHANG
Linsheng GUI
Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
bar-headed goose
cloacal microbial community
16s rrna genes
title Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
title_full Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
title_fullStr Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
title_full_unstemmed Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
title_short Age-related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar-headed geese (anser indicus)
title_sort age related changes in the cloacal microbiota of bar headed geese anser indicus
topic bar-headed goose
cloacal microbial community
16s rrna genes
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2495
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AT linshenggui agerelatedchangesinthecloacalmicrobiotaofbarheadedgeeseanserindicus