Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones
Abstract This study aimed to determine the drought stress response of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass and investigate a drought stress resistance marker. Grass genotypes were grown under four Irrigation treatments I1 equivalent to 0.3 standard crop evapotranspiration (ETc), I2 equivalent t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
2023-05-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000100457&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | A. M. Alzoheiry N. S. AL Ghumaiz M. I. Motawei M. A. Kassem |
author_facet | A. M. Alzoheiry N. S. AL Ghumaiz M. I. Motawei M. A. Kassem |
author_sort | A. M. Alzoheiry |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study aimed to determine the drought stress response of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass and investigate a drought stress resistance marker. Grass genotypes were grown under four Irrigation treatments I1 equivalent to 0.3 standard crop evapotranspiration (ETc), I2 equivalent to 0.65 ETc, I3 equivalent to 0.75 ETc, and I4 equivalent to 1.2 ETc. Plant height, fresh weight, dry weight were measured and the Water productivity (WP) were calculated. The results showed a reduction in the growth of both grass genotypes as the drought stress increased as indicated by the shorter plants and reduction in fresh and dry weight. However, the WP results showed that the Fawn-tall fescue endured the drought stress better than the Tekapo-orchard grass as indicated by the constant values of the plant WP across the tested irrigation treatments. The results was confirmed by the amplification of dehydrin genes where Fawn-tall fescue was found to be homozygous for dehydrin genes. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-deb5d1d161fe4e12a1409c9c959b3320 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4375 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:59:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Instituto Internacional de Ecologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-deb5d1d161fe4e12a1409c9c959b33202023-05-23T07:35:00ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-43752023-05-018410.1590/1519-6984.272544Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zonesA. M. Alzoheiryhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-5733N. S. AL GhumaizM. I. Motaweihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-0104M. A. KassemAbstract This study aimed to determine the drought stress response of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass and investigate a drought stress resistance marker. Grass genotypes were grown under four Irrigation treatments I1 equivalent to 0.3 standard crop evapotranspiration (ETc), I2 equivalent to 0.65 ETc, I3 equivalent to 0.75 ETc, and I4 equivalent to 1.2 ETc. Plant height, fresh weight, dry weight were measured and the Water productivity (WP) were calculated. The results showed a reduction in the growth of both grass genotypes as the drought stress increased as indicated by the shorter plants and reduction in fresh and dry weight. However, the WP results showed that the Fawn-tall fescue endured the drought stress better than the Tekapo-orchard grass as indicated by the constant values of the plant WP across the tested irrigation treatments. The results was confirmed by the amplification of dehydrin genes where Fawn-tall fescue was found to be homozygous for dehydrin genes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000100457&lng=en&tlng=enFawn plantTekapo plantwater deficitdehydringenetic variabilitydrought stress |
spellingShingle | A. M. Alzoheiry N. S. AL Ghumaiz M. I. Motawei M. A. Kassem Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones Brazilian Journal of Biology Fawn plant Tekapo plant water deficit dehydrin genetic variability drought stress |
title | Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
title_full | Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
title_fullStr | Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
title_full_unstemmed | Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
title_short | Water productivity and growth parameters of Fawn-tall fescue and Tekapo-orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
title_sort | water productivity and growth parameters of fawn tall fescue and tekapo orchard grass under deficit irrigation in arid zones |
topic | Fawn plant Tekapo plant water deficit dehydrin genetic variability drought stress |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000100457&lng=en&tlng=en |
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