Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has recently emerged as a global threat. Understanding workers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding this new infectious disease is crucial to preventing and controlling it. This study aimed to assess KAP regarding COVID-19 during the outbreak...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi-Hao Li, Xi-Ru Zhang, Wen-Fang Zhong, Wei-Qi Song, Zheng-He Wang, Qing Chen, Dan Liu, Qing-Mei Huang, Dong Shen, Pei-Liang Chen, Ang Mao, Duo Zhang, Xingfen Yang, Xian-Bo Wu, Chen Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-09-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008584
_version_ 1828919127285170176
author Zhi-Hao Li
Xi-Ru Zhang
Wen-Fang Zhong
Wei-Qi Song
Zheng-He Wang
Qing Chen
Dan Liu
Qing-Mei Huang
Dong Shen
Pei-Liang Chen
Ang Mao
Duo Zhang
Xingfen Yang
Xian-Bo Wu
Chen Mao
author_facet Zhi-Hao Li
Xi-Ru Zhang
Wen-Fang Zhong
Wei-Qi Song
Zheng-He Wang
Qing Chen
Dan Liu
Qing-Mei Huang
Dong Shen
Pei-Liang Chen
Ang Mao
Duo Zhang
Xingfen Yang
Xian-Bo Wu
Chen Mao
author_sort Zhi-Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has recently emerged as a global threat. Understanding workers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding this new infectious disease is crucial to preventing and controlling it. This study aimed to assess KAP regarding COVID-19 during the outbreak among workers in China. The present study was part of a cross-sectional online survey study conducted based on a large labor-intensive factory, which has 180,000 workers from various Chinese provinces, from 2 February 2020 to 7 February 2020. KAP related to COVID-19 were measured by 32 items, each item was measured with an agree/disagree/unclear format, and only correct responses were given 1 point. KAP regarding COVID-19 were measured with 20 items, 6 items and 6 items, respectively. A total of 123,768 valid responses (68.8%) were included in the analysis. Generally, the levels of knowledge (mean: 16.3 out of 20 points), attitudes (mean: 4.5 out of 6 points), and practices (mean: 5.8 out of 6 points) related to COVID-19 were high. Only 36,373 respondents (29.4%) disagreed that gargling with salt water is effective in protecting against COVID-19. Moreover, older respondents had decreased levels of knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 (both P values for the trend <0.001), while better-educated respondents had increased levels of knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 (both P values for the trend <0.001). These results suggest that Chinese workers are highly aware of COVID-19, but health authorities still need to provide correct information on COVID-19 prevention and strengthen health interventions, particularly for older and less-educated workers.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T21:22:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-debc2f30320643a3b0205d704ac13622
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1935-2727
1935-2735
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T21:22:01Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
spelling doaj.art-debc2f30320643a3b0205d704ac136222022-12-21T23:31:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352020-09-01149e000858410.1371/journal.pntd.0008584Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.Zhi-Hao LiXi-Ru ZhangWen-Fang ZhongWei-Qi SongZheng-He WangQing ChenDan LiuQing-Mei HuangDong ShenPei-Liang ChenAng MaoDuo ZhangXingfen YangXian-Bo WuChen MaoCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has recently emerged as a global threat. Understanding workers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding this new infectious disease is crucial to preventing and controlling it. This study aimed to assess KAP regarding COVID-19 during the outbreak among workers in China. The present study was part of a cross-sectional online survey study conducted based on a large labor-intensive factory, which has 180,000 workers from various Chinese provinces, from 2 February 2020 to 7 February 2020. KAP related to COVID-19 were measured by 32 items, each item was measured with an agree/disagree/unclear format, and only correct responses were given 1 point. KAP regarding COVID-19 were measured with 20 items, 6 items and 6 items, respectively. A total of 123,768 valid responses (68.8%) were included in the analysis. Generally, the levels of knowledge (mean: 16.3 out of 20 points), attitudes (mean: 4.5 out of 6 points), and practices (mean: 5.8 out of 6 points) related to COVID-19 were high. Only 36,373 respondents (29.4%) disagreed that gargling with salt water is effective in protecting against COVID-19. Moreover, older respondents had decreased levels of knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 (both P values for the trend <0.001), while better-educated respondents had increased levels of knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 (both P values for the trend <0.001). These results suggest that Chinese workers are highly aware of COVID-19, but health authorities still need to provide correct information on COVID-19 prevention and strengthen health interventions, particularly for older and less-educated workers.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008584
spellingShingle Zhi-Hao Li
Xi-Ru Zhang
Wen-Fang Zhong
Wei-Qi Song
Zheng-He Wang
Qing Chen
Dan Liu
Qing-Mei Huang
Dong Shen
Pei-Liang Chen
Ang Mao
Duo Zhang
Xingfen Yang
Xian-Bo Wu
Chen Mao
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
title_full Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
title_short Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in China: A large cross-sectional study.
title_sort knowledge attitudes and practices related to coronavirus disease 2019 during the outbreak among workers in china a large cross sectional study
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008584
work_keys_str_mv AT zhihaoli knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT xiruzhang knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT wenfangzhong knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT weiqisong knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT zhenghewang knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT qingchen knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT danliu knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT qingmeihuang knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT dongshen knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT peiliangchen knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT angmao knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT duozhang knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT xingfenyang knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT xianbowu knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy
AT chenmao knowledgeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtocoronavirusdisease2019duringtheoutbreakamongworkersinchinaalargecrosssectionalstudy