Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors
Research on the consistency of suspended particulate matter (SPM) concentration retrieved from multisource satellite sensors can serve as long-time monitoring of water quality. To explore the influence of the atmospheric correction (AC) algorithm and the retrieval model on the consistency of the SPM...
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MDPI AG
2021-02-01
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author | Hanghang Wang Jie Wang Yuhuan Cui Shijiang Yan |
author_facet | Hanghang Wang Jie Wang Yuhuan Cui Shijiang Yan |
author_sort | Hanghang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Research on the consistency of suspended particulate matter (SPM) concentration retrieved from multisource satellite sensors can serve as long-time monitoring of water quality. To explore the influence of the atmospheric correction (AC) algorithm and the retrieval model on the consistency of the SPM concentration values, Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) and Sentinel 2 MultiSpectral Imager (MSI) images acquired on the same day are used to compare the remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) SPM retrieval values in two high-turbidity lakes. An SPM retrieval model for Shengjin Lake is established based on field measurements and applied to OLI and MSI images: two SPM concentration products are highly consistent (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.93, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) = 20.67 mg/L, Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) = 6.59%), and the desired results are also obtained in Chaohu Lake. Among the four AC algorithms (Management Unit of the North Seas Mathematical Models (MUMM), Atmospheric Correction for OLI’lite’(ACOLITE), Second Simulation of Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum (6S), Landsat 8 Surface Reflectance Code & Sen2cor (LaSRC & Sen2cor)), the two Rrs products, as well as the final SPM concentration products retrieved from OLI and MSI images, have the best consistency when using the MUMM algorithm in SeaWIFS Data Analyst System (SeaDAS) software. The consistency of SPM concentration values retrieved from OLI and MSI images using the same model or same form of models is significantly better than that retrieved by applying the optimal models with different forms. |
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spelling | doaj.art-debc80ef2af04221800cbc6b0e38dba52023-12-03T11:57:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-02-01215166210.3390/s21051662Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI SensorsHanghang Wang0Jie Wang1Yuhuan Cui2Shijiang Yan3College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaCollege of Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaResearch on the consistency of suspended particulate matter (SPM) concentration retrieved from multisource satellite sensors can serve as long-time monitoring of water quality. To explore the influence of the atmospheric correction (AC) algorithm and the retrieval model on the consistency of the SPM concentration values, Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) and Sentinel 2 MultiSpectral Imager (MSI) images acquired on the same day are used to compare the remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) SPM retrieval values in two high-turbidity lakes. An SPM retrieval model for Shengjin Lake is established based on field measurements and applied to OLI and MSI images: two SPM concentration products are highly consistent (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.93, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) = 20.67 mg/L, Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) = 6.59%), and the desired results are also obtained in Chaohu Lake. Among the four AC algorithms (Management Unit of the North Seas Mathematical Models (MUMM), Atmospheric Correction for OLI’lite’(ACOLITE), Second Simulation of Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum (6S), Landsat 8 Surface Reflectance Code & Sen2cor (LaSRC & Sen2cor)), the two Rrs products, as well as the final SPM concentration products retrieved from OLI and MSI images, have the best consistency when using the MUMM algorithm in SeaWIFS Data Analyst System (SeaDAS) software. The consistency of SPM concentration values retrieved from OLI and MSI images using the same model or same form of models is significantly better than that retrieved by applying the optimal models with different forms.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/5/1662MSI sensorOLI sensorremote sensingsuspended particulate matterturbid waterconsistency |
spellingShingle | Hanghang Wang Jie Wang Yuhuan Cui Shijiang Yan Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors Sensors MSI sensor OLI sensor remote sensing suspended particulate matter turbid water consistency |
title | Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors |
title_full | Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors |
title_fullStr | Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors |
title_short | Consistency of Suspended Particulate Matter Concentration in Turbid Water Retrieved from Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat-8 OLI Sensors |
title_sort | consistency of suspended particulate matter concentration in turbid water retrieved from sentinel 2 msi and landsat 8 oli sensors |
topic | MSI sensor OLI sensor remote sensing suspended particulate matter turbid water consistency |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/5/1662 |
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