Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security

A national population census is instrumental in offering a holistic view of a country’s progress, directly influencing policy formulation and strategic planning. Potential flaws in the census system can have detrimental impacts on national development. Our prior research has pinpointed various defic...

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Main Authors: Sana Rasheed, Soulla Louca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/16/1/24
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author Sana Rasheed
Soulla Louca
author_facet Sana Rasheed
Soulla Louca
author_sort Sana Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description A national population census is instrumental in offering a holistic view of a country’s progress, directly influencing policy formulation and strategic planning. Potential flaws in the census system can have detrimental impacts on national development. Our prior research has pinpointed various deficiencies in current census methodologies, including inadequate population coverage, racial and ethnic discrimination, and challenges related to data privacy, security, and distribution. This study aims to address the “missing persons” challenge in the national census population and housing system. The integration of blockchain technology emerges as a promising solution for addressing these identified issues, enhancing the integrity and efficacy of census processes. Building upon our earlier research which examined the national census system of Pakistan, we propose an architecture design incorporating Hyperledger Fabric, performing system sizing for the entire nation count. The Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security (BINC-TAPS) seeks to provide a robust, transparent, scalable, immutable, and tamper-proof solution for conducting national population and housing censuses, while also fostering socio-economic advancements. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of our research, with a primary focus on the implementation of the blockchain-based proposed solution, including prototype testing and the resulting outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-debe748e69c649a093733e69da6689d82024-01-29T13:53:07ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032024-01-011612410.3390/fi16010024Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and SecuritySana Rasheed0Soulla Louca1Digital Innovation Department, University of Nicosia, Nicosia 2417, CyprusDigital Innovation Department, University of Nicosia, Nicosia 2417, CyprusA national population census is instrumental in offering a holistic view of a country’s progress, directly influencing policy formulation and strategic planning. Potential flaws in the census system can have detrimental impacts on national development. Our prior research has pinpointed various deficiencies in current census methodologies, including inadequate population coverage, racial and ethnic discrimination, and challenges related to data privacy, security, and distribution. This study aims to address the “missing persons” challenge in the national census population and housing system. The integration of blockchain technology emerges as a promising solution for addressing these identified issues, enhancing the integrity and efficacy of census processes. Building upon our earlier research which examined the national census system of Pakistan, we propose an architecture design incorporating Hyperledger Fabric, performing system sizing for the entire nation count. The Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security (BINC-TAPS) seeks to provide a robust, transparent, scalable, immutable, and tamper-proof solution for conducting national population and housing censuses, while also fostering socio-economic advancements. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of our research, with a primary focus on the implementation of the blockchain-based proposed solution, including prototype testing and the resulting outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/16/1/24national housing and population censusblockchainblockchain-based national housing and population censusarchitecture designHyperledger Fabricnational census prototype
spellingShingle Sana Rasheed
Soulla Louca
Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
Future Internet
national housing and population census
blockchain
blockchain-based national housing and population census
architecture design
Hyperledger Fabric
national census prototype
title Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
title_full Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
title_fullStr Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
title_short Blockchain-Based Implementation of National Census as a Supplementary Instrument for Enhanced Transparency, Accountability, Privacy, and Security
title_sort blockchain based implementation of national census as a supplementary instrument for enhanced transparency accountability privacy and security
topic national housing and population census
blockchain
blockchain-based national housing and population census
architecture design
Hyperledger Fabric
national census prototype
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/16/1/24
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AT soullalouca blockchainbasedimplementationofnationalcensusasasupplementaryinstrumentforenhancedtransparencyaccountabilityprivacyandsecurity