Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS
Introduction: Traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations have become an increasingly utilized strategy for tumour treatment. Qidongning Formula (QDN) is a kind of antitumour compound preparation used in hospitals, and it can inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. However, due to the comple...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1310266/full |
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author | Di Zhou Jian-Ru Chen Zi-Qi Yang Ling Xu Yu-Feng Huang |
author_facet | Di Zhou Jian-Ru Chen Zi-Qi Yang Ling Xu Yu-Feng Huang |
author_sort | Di Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations have become an increasingly utilized strategy for tumour treatment. Qidongning Formula (QDN) is a kind of antitumour compound preparation used in hospitals, and it can inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. However, due to the complexity of botanical drugs, the quality evaluation of QDN is inconsistent, affecting clinical efficacy and posing potential safety risks for clinical application. Additionally, tissue distribution is an integral part of the drug development process.Methods: To study the distribution characteristics of markers in compound preparations and rat tissues, a novel HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS quantitative analytical method was established to determine five markers in QDN simultaneously, and the method was verified.Results and discussion: The analytical results showed that the contents of salidroside (51.6 ± 5.75 μg/g), calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (94.2 ± 15.4 μg/g), specnuezhenide (371 ± 72.5 μg/g), formononetin (23.8 ± 5.39 μg/g), and polyphyllin I (87.7 ± 10.6 μg/g) were stable in different batches of QDN. After intragastric administration (13.5 g/kg) in rats for 1 h, four markers in the QDN, except polyphyllin I, were distributed in most tissues. QDN was distributed chiefly in the stomach and small intestine, followed by the liver or kidney. The study also found that specnuezhenide had the highest concentration in both QDN and rat tissues (102 ± 22.1 μg/g in the stomach), while formononetin had the highest transfer rate (0.351%) from QDN to rat intestines. The above research lays a quality research foundation for the antitumour application of QDN and provides a scientific reference for the quality control of Chinese medicine compound preparations. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-debee0fbd4254947885342d797bc4fad2023-12-05T11:29:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-12-011410.3389/fphar.2023.13102661310266Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MSDi Zhou0Jian-Ru Chen1Zi-Qi Yang2Ling Xu3Yu-Feng Huang4Department of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaGeneral Manager Office, Shanghai Tongjitang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaIntroduction: Traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations have become an increasingly utilized strategy for tumour treatment. Qidongning Formula (QDN) is a kind of antitumour compound preparation used in hospitals, and it can inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. However, due to the complexity of botanical drugs, the quality evaluation of QDN is inconsistent, affecting clinical efficacy and posing potential safety risks for clinical application. Additionally, tissue distribution is an integral part of the drug development process.Methods: To study the distribution characteristics of markers in compound preparations and rat tissues, a novel HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS quantitative analytical method was established to determine five markers in QDN simultaneously, and the method was verified.Results and discussion: The analytical results showed that the contents of salidroside (51.6 ± 5.75 μg/g), calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (94.2 ± 15.4 μg/g), specnuezhenide (371 ± 72.5 μg/g), formononetin (23.8 ± 5.39 μg/g), and polyphyllin I (87.7 ± 10.6 μg/g) were stable in different batches of QDN. After intragastric administration (13.5 g/kg) in rats for 1 h, four markers in the QDN, except polyphyllin I, were distributed in most tissues. QDN was distributed chiefly in the stomach and small intestine, followed by the liver or kidney. The study also found that specnuezhenide had the highest concentration in both QDN and rat tissues (102 ± 22.1 μg/g in the stomach), while formononetin had the highest transfer rate (0.351%) from QDN to rat intestines. The above research lays a quality research foundation for the antitumour application of QDN and provides a scientific reference for the quality control of Chinese medicine compound preparations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1310266/fullAstragali RadixantitumourQidongning Formula (QDN)quality controltissue distributionHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
spellingShingle | Di Zhou Jian-Ru Chen Zi-Qi Yang Ling Xu Yu-Feng Huang Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS Frontiers in Pharmacology Astragali Radix antitumour Qidongning Formula (QDN) quality control tissue distribution HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title | Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title_full | Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title_fullStr | Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title_full_unstemmed | Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title_short | Establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from Qidongning Formula to rat tissues by HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
title_sort | establishment of a multicomponent quality control method and the transfer characteristics of five markers from qidongning formula to rat tissues by hplc qqq ms ms |
topic | Astragali Radix antitumour Qidongning Formula (QDN) quality control tissue distribution HPLC-QQQ-MS/MS |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1310266/full |
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