Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis

Aim of study: To describe and predict mathematically the growth parameters of Iberian pigs. Area of study: Iberian dehesa agroforestry system. Southwest of Iberian Peninsula. Material and methods: A quantitative and systematic review was carried out to find all studies with valid data of grow...

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Main Authors: Fernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE, Chelo FERREIRA, Vicente RODRÍGUEZ-ESTÉVEZ, Ana MUNIESA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria 2023-02-01
Series:Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.inia.es/index.php/sjar/article/view/19218
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author Fernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE
Chelo FERREIRA
Vicente RODRÍGUEZ-ESTÉVEZ
Ana MUNIESA
author_facet Fernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE
Chelo FERREIRA
Vicente RODRÍGUEZ-ESTÉVEZ
Ana MUNIESA
author_sort Fernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE
collection DOAJ
description Aim of study: To describe and predict mathematically the growth parameters of Iberian pigs. Area of study: Iberian dehesa agroforestry system. Southwest of Iberian Peninsula. Material and methods: A quantitative and systematic review was carried out to find all studies with valid data of growth and finishing in the Iberian swine breed published up to May 2020. For the analysis of the data, a mathematical fitting model was obtained and a function was postulated to describe the relation between the variables age and body weight. Main results: 112 publications were found, and after applying several quality filters, 18 with age and weight matched data were used. The database was composed of 76 different tests and 22,558 animals. The clasical growth phases were independently evaluated for data analysis.It was necessary to separate the finishing trials into three groups according to the starting age. Seven mathematical models were obtained for lactation,post-weaning, and montanera finishing. However, no valid test data were found during the growth and prefinishing phases. Besides that, a single model was obtained combining lactation and post-weaning, and another surface model including the variables age and weight to compare average daily weight gain in montanera finishing phase. Research highlights: After systematic review of the studies that provide information on the growth of Iberian pigs, and a quantitative analysis, some mathematical linear and nonlinear models have been developed for the prediction of the production ratios at different phases.
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spelling doaj.art-dec197053bc044448e31581a7f88618f2023-03-08T13:03:02ZengInstituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y AlimentariaSpanish Journal of Agricultural Research2171-92922023-02-0121110.5424/sjar/2023211-19218Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysisFernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE0Chelo FERREIRA1Vicente RODRÍGUEZ-ESTÉVEZ2Ana MUNIESA3Sánchez Romero Carvajal, SRC, Jabugo, 21290 Huelva, Spain Department of Applied Mathematics, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain. Department of Animal Production, UIC Zoonosis y Enfermedades Emergentes ENZOEM, Facultad de Veterinaria, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario (ceiA3), Universidad de Córdoba, 14007 Córdoba, Spain Department of Animal Pathology, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain Aim of study: To describe and predict mathematically the growth parameters of Iberian pigs. Area of study: Iberian dehesa agroforestry system. Southwest of Iberian Peninsula. Material and methods: A quantitative and systematic review was carried out to find all studies with valid data of growth and finishing in the Iberian swine breed published up to May 2020. For the analysis of the data, a mathematical fitting model was obtained and a function was postulated to describe the relation between the variables age and body weight. Main results: 112 publications were found, and after applying several quality filters, 18 with age and weight matched data were used. The database was composed of 76 different tests and 22,558 animals. The clasical growth phases were independently evaluated for data analysis.It was necessary to separate the finishing trials into three groups according to the starting age. Seven mathematical models were obtained for lactation,post-weaning, and montanera finishing. However, no valid test data were found during the growth and prefinishing phases. Besides that, a single model was obtained combining lactation and post-weaning, and another surface model including the variables age and weight to compare average daily weight gain in montanera finishing phase. Research highlights: After systematic review of the studies that provide information on the growth of Iberian pigs, and a quantitative analysis, some mathematical linear and nonlinear models have been developed for the prediction of the production ratios at different phases. https://revistas.inia.es/index.php/sjar/article/view/19218average daily weight gainmontaneradehesa
spellingShingle Fernando SÁNCHEZ-ESQUILICHE
Chelo FERREIRA
Vicente RODRÍGUEZ-ESTÉVEZ
Ana MUNIESA
Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research
average daily weight gain
montanera
dehesa
title Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
title_full Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
title_fullStr Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
title_short Prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free-range finishing phases of the Iberian pig via meta-analysis
title_sort prediction of growth performance parameters in the growing and free range finishing phases of the iberian pig via meta analysis
topic average daily weight gain
montanera
dehesa
url https://revistas.inia.es/index.php/sjar/article/view/19218
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AT vicenterodriguezestevez predictionofgrowthperformanceparametersinthegrowingandfreerangefinishingphasesoftheiberianpigviametaanalysis
AT anamuniesa predictionofgrowthperformanceparametersinthegrowingandfreerangefinishingphasesoftheiberianpigviametaanalysis