Measurement of hard-life experiences through the psychological sense: the SEM approach

This paper aims to develop a scale for hard-life experiences through the psychological sense. Past hardships can impact individuals' cognition, stress levels, and resilience. This scale can be applied in various research areas, such as psychology, health, behavior, and decision-making in organ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bui Thi Thanh Mai, Tran Manh Dung, Vu Tuan Anh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HDV INSER., JSC 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of International Economics and Management
Subjects: