Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review

Abstract Background Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia (AFOP) is a rare histological interstitial pneumonia pattern characterized by patches of “fibrin balls” distributed within the alveoli and organizing pneumonia. Currently, there is no consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of this diseas...

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Main Authors: Xiang Zhao, Yuan Cheng, Yan Xiong, Guangfa Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:The Clinical Respiratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13626
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author Xiang Zhao
Yuan Cheng
Yan Xiong
Guangfa Wang
author_facet Xiang Zhao
Yuan Cheng
Yan Xiong
Guangfa Wang
author_sort Xiang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia (AFOP) is a rare histological interstitial pneumonia pattern characterized by patches of “fibrin balls” distributed within the alveoli and organizing pneumonia. Currently, there is no consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods We present the case of a 44‐year‐old male with AFOP secondary to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We have further reviewed organizing pneumonia (OP) and AFOP caused by tuberculosis. Conclusion Tuberculosis secondary to OP or AFOP is rare and challenging to diagnose. We need to constantly adjust the treatment plan based on the patient's symptoms, test results, and response to treatment in order to arrive at an accurate diagnosis and maximize treatment efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-dec4cfe68dad412bb8d2b559b8ea289b2023-06-14T08:21:03ZengWileyThe Clinical Respiratory Journal1752-69811752-699X2023-06-0117649950610.1111/crj.13626Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature reviewXiang Zhao0Yuan Cheng1Yan Xiong2Guangfa Wang3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Pathology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaAbstract Background Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia (AFOP) is a rare histological interstitial pneumonia pattern characterized by patches of “fibrin balls” distributed within the alveoli and organizing pneumonia. Currently, there is no consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods We present the case of a 44‐year‐old male with AFOP secondary to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We have further reviewed organizing pneumonia (OP) and AFOP caused by tuberculosis. Conclusion Tuberculosis secondary to OP or AFOP is rare and challenging to diagnose. We need to constantly adjust the treatment plan based on the patient's symptoms, test results, and response to treatment in order to arrive at an accurate diagnosis and maximize treatment efficacy.https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13626Mycobacterium tuberculosisacute fibrinous and organizing pneumonitistransbronchial cryobiopsytuberculosis
spellingShingle Xiang Zhao
Yuan Cheng
Yan Xiong
Guangfa Wang
Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
The Clinical Respiratory Journal
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonitis
transbronchial cryobiopsy
tuberculosis
title Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
title_full Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
title_short Pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: A case report and literature review
title_sort pulmonary tuberculosis associated acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia a case report and literature review
topic Mycobacterium tuberculosis
acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonitis
transbronchial cryobiopsy
tuberculosis
url https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13626
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