From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours

Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) represent a group of neoplasias characterized by significant histopathological and biological heterogeneity. Diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumours relies upon histological examination augmented by newer techniques, such as pet-dotatoc scan. Surgery represents the only cur...

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Main Authors: Emilio Bajetta, Giuseppe Procopio, Sara Pusceddu, Filippo Pietrantonio, Massimo Milione, Marco Maccauro, Elena Verzoni, Valentina Guadalupi, Marco Platania
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-12-01
Series:Oncology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/81
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author Emilio Bajetta
Giuseppe Procopio
Sara Pusceddu
Filippo Pietrantonio
Massimo Milione
Marco Maccauro
Elena Verzoni
Valentina Guadalupi
Marco Platania
author_facet Emilio Bajetta
Giuseppe Procopio
Sara Pusceddu
Filippo Pietrantonio
Massimo Milione
Marco Maccauro
Elena Verzoni
Valentina Guadalupi
Marco Platania
author_sort Emilio Bajetta
collection DOAJ
description Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) represent a group of neoplasias characterized by significant histopathological and biological heterogeneity. Diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumours relies upon histological examination augmented by newer techniques, such as pet-dotatoc scan. Surgery represents the only curative therapeutic approach. In advanced unresectable disease, medical treatment is the best choice. Somatostatin analogues allow adequate control of the carcinoid syndrome with a low effect on tumour cell growth. Chemotherapy has a good activity only in poor prognosis patients. According to the clinical course of the disease, a multimodal approach could be evaluated in selected cases. New target therapy including multikinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibody and m-tor inhibitors is now under clinical investigation for the treatment of advanced NETs. Preliminary results demonstrated a good activity in terms of disease control rate and tumour shrinkage.
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spelling doaj.art-dec52cdc00d240d69508ff2a664c2ff32023-01-03T07:01:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Oncology Reviews1970-55571970-55652011-12-013210.4081/oncol.2009.7975From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumoursEmilio Bajetta0Giuseppe Procopio1Sara Pusceddu2Filippo Pietrantonio3Massimo Milione4Marco Maccauro5Elena Verzoni6Valentina Guadalupi7Marco Platania8Medical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanPathology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, MilanNuclear Medicine Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanMedical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, MilanNeuroendocrine tumours (NETs) represent a group of neoplasias characterized by significant histopathological and biological heterogeneity. Diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumours relies upon histological examination augmented by newer techniques, such as pet-dotatoc scan. Surgery represents the only curative therapeutic approach. In advanced unresectable disease, medical treatment is the best choice. Somatostatin analogues allow adequate control of the carcinoid syndrome with a low effect on tumour cell growth. Chemotherapy has a good activity only in poor prognosis patients. According to the clinical course of the disease, a multimodal approach could be evaluated in selected cases. New target therapy including multikinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibody and m-tor inhibitors is now under clinical investigation for the treatment of advanced NETs. Preliminary results demonstrated a good activity in terms of disease control rate and tumour shrinkage.http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/81Neuroendocrine tumours - Angiogenesis - Metastasis - Chemotherapy - Target therapy
spellingShingle Emilio Bajetta
Giuseppe Procopio
Sara Pusceddu
Filippo Pietrantonio
Massimo Milione
Marco Maccauro
Elena Verzoni
Valentina Guadalupi
Marco Platania
From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
Oncology Reviews
Neuroendocrine tumours - Angiogenesis - Metastasis - Chemotherapy - Target therapy
title From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
title_full From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
title_fullStr From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
title_full_unstemmed From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
title_short From biology to clinical experience: evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
title_sort from biology to clinical experience evolution in the knowledge of neuroendocrine tumours
topic Neuroendocrine tumours - Angiogenesis - Metastasis - Chemotherapy - Target therapy
url http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/81
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