Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth

Preformed crowns are preferred to reduce the failure risk of restoration of primary teeth, but some drawback of conventional material is still a main barrier for their clinical use. Polyether etherketone (PEEK), a tooth colored, high-performance thermoplastic polymer, has been recognized as a promis...

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Main Authors: Rui Teng, Yuchen Meng, Xiaodan Zhao, Jie Liu, Rui Ding, Yilong Cheng, Yunhe Zhang, Yanfeng Zhang, Dandan Pei, Ang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.630094/full
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author Rui Teng
Yuchen Meng
Xiaodan Zhao
Jie Liu
Rui Ding
Yilong Cheng
Yunhe Zhang
Yanfeng Zhang
Dandan Pei
Ang Li
Ang Li
author_facet Rui Teng
Yuchen Meng
Xiaodan Zhao
Jie Liu
Rui Ding
Yilong Cheng
Yunhe Zhang
Yanfeng Zhang
Dandan Pei
Ang Li
Ang Li
author_sort Rui Teng
collection DOAJ
description Preformed crowns are preferred to reduce the failure risk of restoration of primary teeth, but some drawback of conventional material is still a main barrier for their clinical use. Polyether etherketone (PEEK), a tooth colored, high-performance thermoplastic polymer, has been recognized as a promising alternative to manufacture the restoration of primary teeth. However, the hydrophobic surface and low surface energy of PEEK make it hard to establish a strong and durable adhesion. In this study, we have evaluated a modification method of polydopamine (PDA) coating with plasma pretreatment for the PEEK films by physical and chemical characterization, bonding properties, and biocompatibility. The surface properties of PEEK were well-characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The adhesive strength of the PEEK films was greatly improved without significant reduction of the proliferation rate of human gingival fibroblast cells in MTT and Live/Dead assays. Therefore, PDA coating with plasma pretreatment may give a new solution for effective clinical application of PEEK in primary performed crowns.
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spelling doaj.art-dec799228b824feb9a99357eb0fbf4842022-12-21T20:00:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852021-01-01810.3389/fbioe.2020.630094630094Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary TeethRui Teng0Yuchen Meng1Xiaodan Zhao2Jie Liu3Rui Ding4Yilong Cheng5Yunhe Zhang6Yanfeng Zhang7Dandan Pei8Ang Li9Ang Li10Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Super Engineering Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Periodontology, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaPreformed crowns are preferred to reduce the failure risk of restoration of primary teeth, but some drawback of conventional material is still a main barrier for their clinical use. Polyether etherketone (PEEK), a tooth colored, high-performance thermoplastic polymer, has been recognized as a promising alternative to manufacture the restoration of primary teeth. However, the hydrophobic surface and low surface energy of PEEK make it hard to establish a strong and durable adhesion. In this study, we have evaluated a modification method of polydopamine (PDA) coating with plasma pretreatment for the PEEK films by physical and chemical characterization, bonding properties, and biocompatibility. The surface properties of PEEK were well-characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The adhesive strength of the PEEK films was greatly improved without significant reduction of the proliferation rate of human gingival fibroblast cells in MTT and Live/Dead assays. Therefore, PDA coating with plasma pretreatment may give a new solution for effective clinical application of PEEK in primary performed crowns.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.630094/fullpolyetheretherketonepolydopamineplasmabonding propertiesbiocompatibility
spellingShingle Rui Teng
Yuchen Meng
Xiaodan Zhao
Jie Liu
Rui Ding
Yilong Cheng
Yunhe Zhang
Yanfeng Zhang
Dandan Pei
Ang Li
Ang Li
Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
polyetheretherketone
polydopamine
plasma
bonding properties
biocompatibility
title Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
title_full Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
title_fullStr Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
title_full_unstemmed Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
title_short Combination of Polydopamine Coating and Plasma Pretreatment to Improve Bond Ability Between PEEK and Primary Teeth
title_sort combination of polydopamine coating and plasma pretreatment to improve bond ability between peek and primary teeth
topic polyetheretherketone
polydopamine
plasma
bonding properties
biocompatibility
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.630094/full
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