The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients
Stress and hypertension have a reciprocal relationship where hypertension can increase stress, and stress will also increase blood pressure. Therefore we need an effort to control stress in patients with hypertension to prevent increasing blood pressure that can cause complications such as congestiv...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Padjadjaran
2019-11-01
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| Series: | JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/996 |
| _version_ | 1797277185255407616 |
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| author | Arif Setyo Upoyo Agis Taufik |
| author_facet | Arif Setyo Upoyo Agis Taufik |
| author_sort | Arif Setyo Upoyo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Stress and hypertension have a reciprocal relationship where hypertension can increase stress, and stress will also increase blood pressure. Therefore we need an effort to control stress in patients with hypertension to prevent increasing blood pressure that can cause complications such as congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and stroke. The study aimed to determine the difference between finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques to decrease heart rate and stress levels of primary hypertension patients. The research design used a quasi-experimental design. The research was conducted in Kembaran and East Purwokerto District, Banyumas, Indonesia. There were 50 respondents (25 finger handheld relaxation group and 25 respondents in deep breathing relaxation group). Heart rate and stress levels were measured before and after treatment using heart rate (HR) recordings on digital tensimeter and Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUDS). Data analyzed using a paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed there were significant differences in HR and stress levels before and after finger handheld relaxation (p = 0,000). There were significant differences in HR (p = 0.010) and significant levels of stress (p = 0.000) before and after deep breathing relaxation. There was a significant difference in HR (p = 0.02) but there was no significant difference in stress levels (p = 0.23) after treatment (post-test) between those who received finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques. Conclusion: finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques are equally effective in reducing stress levels in primary hypertension patients. Finger handheld relaxation technique is more effective in reducing HR than a deep breathing relaxation technique. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:44:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-dec7a09b23024fdb9e820921f50e86ef |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2338-5324 2442-7276 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:44:01Z |
| publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Padjadjaran |
| record_format | Article |
| series | JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran) |
| spelling | doaj.art-dec7a09b23024fdb9e820921f50e86ef2024-03-05T05:46:09ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762019-11-017326827610.24198/jkp.v7i3.996793The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension PatientsArif Setyo Upoyo0Agis Taufik1Jenderal Soedirman UniversityJenderal Soedirman UniversityStress and hypertension have a reciprocal relationship where hypertension can increase stress, and stress will also increase blood pressure. Therefore we need an effort to control stress in patients with hypertension to prevent increasing blood pressure that can cause complications such as congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and stroke. The study aimed to determine the difference between finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques to decrease heart rate and stress levels of primary hypertension patients. The research design used a quasi-experimental design. The research was conducted in Kembaran and East Purwokerto District, Banyumas, Indonesia. There were 50 respondents (25 finger handheld relaxation group and 25 respondents in deep breathing relaxation group). Heart rate and stress levels were measured before and after treatment using heart rate (HR) recordings on digital tensimeter and Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUDS). Data analyzed using a paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed there were significant differences in HR and stress levels before and after finger handheld relaxation (p = 0,000). There were significant differences in HR (p = 0.010) and significant levels of stress (p = 0.000) before and after deep breathing relaxation. There was a significant difference in HR (p = 0.02) but there was no significant difference in stress levels (p = 0.23) after treatment (post-test) between those who received finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques. Conclusion: finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques are equally effective in reducing stress levels in primary hypertension patients. Finger handheld relaxation technique is more effective in reducing HR than a deep breathing relaxation technique.https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/996finger handheldheart ratehypertensionrelaxationstress. |
| spellingShingle | Arif Setyo Upoyo Agis Taufik The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran) finger handheld heart rate hypertension relaxation stress. |
| title | The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients |
| title_full | The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients |
| title_fullStr | The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients |
| title_short | The Different of Finger Handheld and Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Effect on Reducing Heart Rate and Stress Levels in Primary Hypertension Patients |
| title_sort | different of finger handheld and deep breathing relaxation techniques effect on reducing heart rate and stress levels in primary hypertension patients |
| topic | finger handheld heart rate hypertension relaxation stress. |
| url | https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/996 |
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