Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment
Sequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology has found many applications in industrial wastewater treatment in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal time for a cycle of the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) and evaluate the performance of a SBR for petrochemical wastewater treat...
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Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)
2017-09-01
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Series: | Advances in Environmental Technology |
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Online Access: | http://aet.irost.ir/article_576_4e94cbf1580a419b8c14f5b6f9109132.pdf |
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author | Mina Salari Seyed Ahmad Ataei Fereshteh Bakhtiyari |
author_facet | Mina Salari Seyed Ahmad Ataei Fereshteh Bakhtiyari |
author_sort | Mina Salari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology has found many applications in industrial wastewater treatment in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal time for a cycle of the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) and evaluate the performance of a SBR for petrochemical wastewater treatment in that cycle time. The reactor was operated with a suspended biomass configuration under aerobic conditions. Carbon removal and operating parameters such as pH, temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) were monitored during the wastewater treatment. The SBR was run at different cycle times and amongst the cycle times tested, the best performance was obtained with a 7 h cycle time composed of a fill time of 15min, reaction of 6 h, settling of 30 min, and withdrawal of 15 min. The SBR with the determined cycle time was used to study the treatment of wastewater with various organic loading rates (12.88 gr COD/L.d, 18.02 gr COD/L.d and 31.39 gr COD/L.d). The SBR performance was evaluated by chemical oxygen demand (COD), total solids (TS) total suspended solids (TSS) removal efficiencies. During the shock loading tests, the maximum COD, TS and TSS removal efficiencies were 84%, 67% and 92%, respectively. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-decad23deb824b1196ad574267a220f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-6674 2476-4779 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:00:26Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Environmental Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-decad23deb824b1196ad574267a220f52022-12-21T20:14:58ZengIranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)Advances in Environmental Technology2476-66742476-47792017-09-013313313710.22104/aet.2017.576576Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatmentMina Salari0Seyed Ahmad Ataei1Fereshteh Bakhtiyari2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IranSequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology has found many applications in industrial wastewater treatment in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal time for a cycle of the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) and evaluate the performance of a SBR for petrochemical wastewater treatment in that cycle time. The reactor was operated with a suspended biomass configuration under aerobic conditions. Carbon removal and operating parameters such as pH, temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) were monitored during the wastewater treatment. The SBR was run at different cycle times and amongst the cycle times tested, the best performance was obtained with a 7 h cycle time composed of a fill time of 15min, reaction of 6 h, settling of 30 min, and withdrawal of 15 min. The SBR with the determined cycle time was used to study the treatment of wastewater with various organic loading rates (12.88 gr COD/L.d, 18.02 gr COD/L.d and 31.39 gr COD/L.d). The SBR performance was evaluated by chemical oxygen demand (COD), total solids (TS) total suspended solids (TSS) removal efficiencies. During the shock loading tests, the maximum COD, TS and TSS removal efficiencies were 84%, 67% and 92%, respectively.http://aet.irost.ir/article_576_4e94cbf1580a419b8c14f5b6f9109132.pdfsequencing batch reactor (sbr)petrochemical wastewateroptimum operation time |
spellingShingle | Mina Salari Seyed Ahmad Ataei Fereshteh Bakhtiyari Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment Advances in Environmental Technology sequencing batch reactor (sbr) petrochemical wastewater optimum operation time |
title | Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
title_full | Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
title_short | Evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
title_sort | evaluation of sequencing batch reactor performance for petrochemical wastewater treatment |
topic | sequencing batch reactor (sbr) petrochemical wastewater optimum operation time |
url | http://aet.irost.ir/article_576_4e94cbf1580a419b8c14f5b6f9109132.pdf |
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