Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia
The occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked dry fermented sausage with protected designation of origin Petrovská klobása from Serbia was determined by analysing PAHs from the US EPA and the EU priority lists. The peeled natural cased sausages smoked in industrial and traditio...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/358 |
| _version_ | 1818616449703346176 |
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| author | Biljana Škrbić Nataša Đurišić-Mladenović Nada Mačvanin Ana Tjapkin Snežana Škaljac |
| author_facet | Biljana Škrbić Nataša Đurišić-Mladenović Nada Mačvanin Ana Tjapkin Snežana Škaljac |
| author_sort | Biljana Škrbić |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked dry fermented sausage with protected designation of origin Petrovská klobása from Serbia was determined by analysing PAHs from the US EPA and the EU priority lists. The peeled natural cased sausages smoked in industrial and traditional smokehouses were studied in order to assess the influence of smoking conditions on the PAH contents. The highest total concentration of EPA PAHs was found in the samples smoked in traditional smokehouse, being almost 15 times higher than the total EPA PAHs content in sausages smoked in industrial smokehouse; the content of EU PAHs in both types of the smoked products were similar, being close to 1.5 µg/kg. The most abundant compound was phenanthrene with the average content of about 31 µg/kg in traditionally smoked samples and about 3 µg/kg in industrially smoked samples. The concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene as well as the total concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluranthene and chrysene (consisting the so-called “PAH4” group) were rather low in both types of smoked sausages, being well below the corresponding maximum allowed levels set by the latest European Regulation 835/2011, not representing any risk to consumers’ health when PAHs presence is concerned. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:49:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ded39a2d49244c1da6f09bf88d98d818 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1857-5552 1857-5625 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:49:59Z |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-ded39a2d49244c1da6f09bf88d98d8182022-12-21T22:24:03ZengSociety of Chemists and Technologists of MacedoniaMacedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering1857-55521857-56252014-12-0133222723610.20450/mjcce.2014.358233Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from SerbiaBiljana Škrbić0Nataša Đurišić-Mladenović1Nada Mačvanin2Ana Tjapkin3Snežana Škaljac4University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Occupational Health, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaThe occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked dry fermented sausage with protected designation of origin Petrovská klobása from Serbia was determined by analysing PAHs from the US EPA and the EU priority lists. The peeled natural cased sausages smoked in industrial and traditional smokehouses were studied in order to assess the influence of smoking conditions on the PAH contents. The highest total concentration of EPA PAHs was found in the samples smoked in traditional smokehouse, being almost 15 times higher than the total EPA PAHs content in sausages smoked in industrial smokehouse; the content of EU PAHs in both types of the smoked products were similar, being close to 1.5 µg/kg. The most abundant compound was phenanthrene with the average content of about 31 µg/kg in traditionally smoked samples and about 3 µg/kg in industrially smoked samples. The concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene as well as the total concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluranthene and chrysene (consisting the so-called “PAH4” group) were rather low in both types of smoked sausages, being well below the corresponding maximum allowed levels set by the latest European Regulation 835/2011, not representing any risk to consumers’ health when PAHs presence is concerned.https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/358petrovská klobása, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, smoking, traditional sausages, pah4 |
| spellingShingle | Biljana Škrbić Nataša Đurišić-Mladenović Nada Mačvanin Ana Tjapkin Snežana Škaljac Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering petrovská klobása, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, smoking, traditional sausages, pah4 |
| title | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia |
| title_full | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia |
| title_fullStr | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia |
| title_short | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin <i>Petrovská klobása</i> from Serbia |
| title_sort | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked dry fermented sausages with protected designation of origin i petrovska klobasa i from serbia |
| topic | petrovská klobása, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, smoking, traditional sausages, pah4 |
| url | https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/358 |
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