Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction
Aim: The aim is to assess the impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy and infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Materials and Methodology: The cross-sectional study included 110 neonates recruited at birth using...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2022;volume=40;issue=2;spage=118;epage=123;aulast=Garg |
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author | Aditi Garg Gyanendra Kumar Mridula Goswami Devender Verma |
author_facet | Aditi Garg Gyanendra Kumar Mridula Goswami Devender Verma |
author_sort | Aditi Garg |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim: The aim is to assess the impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy and infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Materials and Methodology: The cross-sectional study included 110 neonates recruited at birth using stratified random sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Neonates diagnosed without IUGR were allocated to Group I (n = 55) and those diagnosed with IUGR were allocated to Group II (n = 55). The perinatal case history was recorded, followed by intraoral examination at birth, 6 months, and monthly up to 1 year or till first evidence of teeth eruption. Results: The difference between both groups based on socioeconomic status (SES) was found statistically significant (P = 0.043). The first evidence of eruption of deciduous teeth was found delayed in Group II (P = 0.0001). Secondary school education was found statistically significant between both the groups (P = 0.024). The difference between the two groups based on religion (P = 0.353) and gravidity (P = 0.571) was found statistically insignificant. Conclusion: Lower SES and secondary maternal education can be considered statistically significant risk factors of IUGR and delayed deciduous teeth eruption. No correlation of IUGR with religion and gravidity was found. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:03:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ded3c493b76c4134ba6c7e35dc7e2491 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0970-4388 1998-3905 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:03:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry |
spelling | doaj.art-ded3c493b76c4134ba6c7e35dc7e24912022-12-22T02:34:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry0970-43881998-39052022-01-0140211812310.4103/jisppd.jisppd_186_22Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restrictionAditi GargGyanendra KumarMridula GoswamiDevender VermaAim: The aim is to assess the impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy and infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Materials and Methodology: The cross-sectional study included 110 neonates recruited at birth using stratified random sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Neonates diagnosed without IUGR were allocated to Group I (n = 55) and those diagnosed with IUGR were allocated to Group II (n = 55). The perinatal case history was recorded, followed by intraoral examination at birth, 6 months, and monthly up to 1 year or till first evidence of teeth eruption. Results: The difference between both groups based on socioeconomic status (SES) was found statistically significant (P = 0.043). The first evidence of eruption of deciduous teeth was found delayed in Group II (P = 0.0001). Secondary school education was found statistically significant between both the groups (P = 0.024). The difference between the two groups based on religion (P = 0.353) and gravidity (P = 0.571) was found statistically insignificant. Conclusion: Lower SES and secondary maternal education can be considered statistically significant risk factors of IUGR and delayed deciduous teeth eruption. No correlation of IUGR with religion and gravidity was found.http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2022;volume=40;issue=2;spage=118;epage=123;aulast=Gargdeciduous dentitionestimated fetal weightgestational ageintrauterine growth restrictionlow-birthweight |
spellingShingle | Aditi Garg Gyanendra Kumar Mridula Goswami Devender Verma Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry deciduous dentition estimated fetal weight gestational age intrauterine growth restriction low-birthweight |
title | Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
title_full | Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
title_fullStr | Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
title_short | Impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low-risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
title_sort | impact of socioeconomic factors on deciduous teeth eruption among infants born after low risk pregnancy compared to infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction |
topic | deciduous dentition estimated fetal weight gestational age intrauterine growth restriction low-birthweight |
url | http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2022;volume=40;issue=2;spage=118;epage=123;aulast=Garg |
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