Slender thin‐walled box columns subjected to compression and bending
This paper deals with tests on slender thin‐walled box columns, susceptible to instability of both types: to global Euler buckling as well as to local buckling of steel plates. Eight full‐scale tests were carried out with different global slenderness of welded and cold‐formed columns subjected to ce...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
2010-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Civil Engineering and Management |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/5935 |
| Summary: | This paper deals with tests on slender thin‐walled box columns, susceptible to instability of both types: to global Euler buckling as well as to local buckling of steel plates. Eight full‐scale tests were carried out with different global slenderness of welded and cold‐formed columns subjected to centric and eccentric compression. For the purpose of profound numerical simulations of tests, material properties were also tested, and the initial column geometry and residual stresses were carefully measured. The results of FEA simulations show good agreement with the test results. On verified numerical model the influence of different initial imperfections was studied.
Santrauka
Straipsnyje nagrinejami liaunuju dežinio skerspjūvio kolonu, jautriu abieju tipu nepastovumui ‐ bendrajam klupumui pa‐gal Euleri ir plieniniu plokšteliu vietiniam klupumui, eksperimentai. Buvo atlikti aštuoni centriškai ir ekscentriškai gniuždomu virintinio ir šaltai lankstyto skerspjūvio ivairaus liaunio kolonu natūriniai bandymai. Siekiant nuodugniai atlikti skaitini bandymu modeliavima, taip pat bandymu nustatytos mechanines plieno savybes ir kruopščiai išmatuoti visi pradiniai geometriniai nuokrypiai ir liekamieji itempiai. Skaitinio modeliavimo baigtiniu elementu metodu ir natūriniu bandymu rezultatai nedaug skiriasi. Tikrinamuoju skaitiniu modeliu buvo nagrinetas ivairiu pradiniu geometriniu netikslumu poveikis.
First Published Online: 24 Jun 2011
Reikšminiai žodžiai: liaunosios kolonos, dežiniai skerspjūviai, šaltai lankstyti profiliuočiai, pastovumas, klupumas, bandymai, baigtiniu elementu metodas, skaitinis modeliavimas, pradiniai nuokrypiai, liekamieji itempiai |
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| ISSN: | 1392-3730 1822-3605 |