User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes

Abstract Background This study aimed to examine the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes with child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) from the perspective of young people and their parents. The evidence bases for CAMHS user satisfaction measures are limited, with f...

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Main Authors: Mathiassen Børge, Arnesen Yngvild
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-04-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05715-1
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author Mathiassen Børge
Arnesen Yngvild
author_facet Mathiassen Børge
Arnesen Yngvild
author_sort Mathiassen Børge
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed to examine the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes with child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) from the perspective of young people and their parents. The evidence bases for CAMHS user satisfaction measures are limited, with few studies investigating the link between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes. In particular, the perspectives of young people are missing. Methods The parent and youth versions of the Experience of Service Questionnaire (ESQ), which evaluates the factors of general satisfaction (GS), satisfaction with care (SWC) and satisfaction with environment (SWE), were used to measure user satisfaction. The outcome measures were scores on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS), and Health of the Nation Outcome Scales for Children and Adolescents (HoNOSCA). Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted on data collected from 233 young people and 495 parents who utilized CAMHS services. Results GS and SWC predicted outcomes for both young people (ΔR2 = 0.08, p <.05) and parents (ΔR2 = 0.01, p <.05), indicating that user satisfaction had a significant impact on clinical outcomes for CAMHS users. In addition, GS and SWC significantly predicted young people-reported outcomes in the interaction model (ΔR2 = 0.10, p <.05), while no significant association was found with parent-reported outcomes (ΔR2 = 0.02, p =.09). Conclusion User satisfaction, particularly for young people, has a significant impact on clinical outcomes. The causal relationship between user satisfaction and mental health outcomes requires further study.
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spelling doaj.art-ded408b8c4e34af38063adbe6bc3e75d2024-04-21T11:26:21ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2024-04-0124111010.1186/s12888-024-05715-1User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomesMathiassen Børge0Arnesen Yngvild1Department of Child and adolescent psychiatry, University Hospital of North NorwayDepartment of Child and adolescent psychiatry, University Hospital of North NorwayAbstract Background This study aimed to examine the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes with child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) from the perspective of young people and their parents. The evidence bases for CAMHS user satisfaction measures are limited, with few studies investigating the link between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes. In particular, the perspectives of young people are missing. Methods The parent and youth versions of the Experience of Service Questionnaire (ESQ), which evaluates the factors of general satisfaction (GS), satisfaction with care (SWC) and satisfaction with environment (SWE), were used to measure user satisfaction. The outcome measures were scores on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS), and Health of the Nation Outcome Scales for Children and Adolescents (HoNOSCA). Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted on data collected from 233 young people and 495 parents who utilized CAMHS services. Results GS and SWC predicted outcomes for both young people (ΔR2 = 0.08, p <.05) and parents (ΔR2 = 0.01, p <.05), indicating that user satisfaction had a significant impact on clinical outcomes for CAMHS users. In addition, GS and SWC significantly predicted young people-reported outcomes in the interaction model (ΔR2 = 0.10, p <.05), while no significant association was found with parent-reported outcomes (ΔR2 = 0.02, p =.09). Conclusion User satisfaction, particularly for young people, has a significant impact on clinical outcomes. The causal relationship between user satisfaction and mental health outcomes requires further study.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05715-1Child and adolescent mental health servicesUser satisfactionExperience of service questionnaireOutcomeService improvement
spellingShingle Mathiassen Børge
Arnesen Yngvild
User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
BMC Psychiatry
Child and adolescent mental health services
User satisfaction
Experience of service questionnaire
Outcome
Service improvement
title User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
title_full User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
title_fullStr User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
title_full_unstemmed User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
title_short User satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services: the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
title_sort user satisfaction with child and adolescent mental health services the association between user satisfaction and clinical outcomes
topic Child and adolescent mental health services
User satisfaction
Experience of service questionnaire
Outcome
Service improvement
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05715-1
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