Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model

Objective To investigate the two different methods of making animal models of focal cerebral infarction by photochemical method and wire embolization method, and to analyze the correlation between infarct volume and behavior of experimental animals due to different modeling methods.MethodsTotally si...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LOU Huijuan, ZHANG Hongshi, WANG Yufeng, JIA Meng, CONG Deyu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine 2022-02-01
Series:Shiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.slarc.org.cn/dwyx/CN/10.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2021.095
_version_ 1797987022896365568
author LOU Huijuan
ZHANG Hongshi
WANG Yufeng
JIA Meng
CONG Deyu
author_facet LOU Huijuan
ZHANG Hongshi
WANG Yufeng
JIA Meng
CONG Deyu
author_sort LOU Huijuan
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the two different methods of making animal models of focal cerebral infarction by photochemical method and wire embolization method, and to analyze the correlation between infarct volume and behavior of experimental animals due to different modeling methods.MethodsTotally sixty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats of 300-330 g were randomly divided into three groups: normal group, photochemical group and middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) group. The neurological function scores and behavioral tests on the rats were performed 24 hours after surgery. Then brain tissues were removed by anesthesia and execution, and 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining was performed to assess the brain infarct volume in rats.ResultsThere were different volume infarct foci in the brain of SD rats in photochemical group and MCAO group. In MCAO model, most of the hemispheric cortex, striatum, thalamus, hippocampus and subventricular zone were involved in ischemia, and there were good correlations of neurological function scores and balance beam test scores with infarct volumes. In the photochemical model, the infarct foci were in cerebral cortex, and the neurobehavioral abnormalities were well correlated with the cortical infarct location, but the correlation with the infarct volume was relatively poor.ConclusionIn MCAO modeling experiment, the behavioral outcomes closely correlated with infarct volume size, while the photochemical model can produce site-specific lesions and site-specific behavioral changed, and the behavioral outcomes have poor correlation with infarct volume.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:42:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ded88ece57d94964bac2578f7b1d432c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1674-5817
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:42:17Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Editorial Office of Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine
record_format Article
series Shiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue
spelling doaj.art-ded88ece57d94964bac2578f7b1d432c2022-12-22T04:36:30ZzhoEditorial Office of Laboratory Animal and Comparative MedicineShiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue1674-58172022-02-01421485310.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2021.0951674-5817(2022)01-0048-06Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction ModelLOU Huijuan0ZHANG Hongshi1WANG Yufeng2JIA Meng3CONG Deyu4College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, ChinaDepartment of Tuina, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130021, ChinaChangchun New Industry Optoelectronics Technology Co., Changchun 130103, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, ChinaObjective To investigate the two different methods of making animal models of focal cerebral infarction by photochemical method and wire embolization method, and to analyze the correlation between infarct volume and behavior of experimental animals due to different modeling methods.MethodsTotally sixty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats of 300-330 g were randomly divided into three groups: normal group, photochemical group and middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) group. The neurological function scores and behavioral tests on the rats were performed 24 hours after surgery. Then brain tissues were removed by anesthesia and execution, and 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining was performed to assess the brain infarct volume in rats.ResultsThere were different volume infarct foci in the brain of SD rats in photochemical group and MCAO group. In MCAO model, most of the hemispheric cortex, striatum, thalamus, hippocampus and subventricular zone were involved in ischemia, and there were good correlations of neurological function scores and balance beam test scores with infarct volumes. In the photochemical model, the infarct foci were in cerebral cortex, and the neurobehavioral abnormalities were well correlated with the cortical infarct location, but the correlation with the infarct volume was relatively poor.ConclusionIn MCAO modeling experiment, the behavioral outcomes closely correlated with infarct volume size, while the photochemical model can produce site-specific lesions and site-specific behavioral changed, and the behavioral outcomes have poor correlation with infarct volume.https://www.slarc.org.cn/dwyx/CN/10.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2021.095animal model of focal cerebral infarctionwire embolization methodphotochemical methodbehaviorinfarct volume
spellingShingle LOU Huijuan
ZHANG Hongshi
WANG Yufeng
JIA Meng
CONG Deyu
Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
Shiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue
animal model of focal cerebral infarction
wire embolization method
photochemical method
behavior
infarct volume
title Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
title_full Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
title_fullStr Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
title_short Comparative Study on the Presentation Effect of Photochemical Method and Wire Embolization Method for Making Focal Cerebral Infarction Model
title_sort comparative study on the presentation effect of photochemical method and wire embolization method for making focal cerebral infarction model
topic animal model of focal cerebral infarction
wire embolization method
photochemical method
behavior
infarct volume
url https://www.slarc.org.cn/dwyx/CN/10.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2021.095
work_keys_str_mv AT louhuijuan comparativestudyonthepresentationeffectofphotochemicalmethodandwireembolizationmethodformakingfocalcerebralinfarctionmodel
AT zhanghongshi comparativestudyonthepresentationeffectofphotochemicalmethodandwireembolizationmethodformakingfocalcerebralinfarctionmodel
AT wangyufeng comparativestudyonthepresentationeffectofphotochemicalmethodandwireembolizationmethodformakingfocalcerebralinfarctionmodel
AT jiameng comparativestudyonthepresentationeffectofphotochemicalmethodandwireembolizationmethodformakingfocalcerebralinfarctionmodel
AT congdeyu comparativestudyonthepresentationeffectofphotochemicalmethodandwireembolizationmethodformakingfocalcerebralinfarctionmodel