Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars

When a multicomponent system is suddenly loaded, its capability of bearing the load depends not only on the strength of components but also on how a load released by a failed component is distributed among the remaining intact ones. Specifically, we consider an array of pillars which are located on...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Derda, Zbigniew Domanski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7173
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author Tomasz Derda
Zbigniew Domanski
author_facet Tomasz Derda
Zbigniew Domanski
author_sort Tomasz Derda
collection DOAJ
description When a multicomponent system is suddenly loaded, its capability of bearing the load depends not only on the strength of components but also on how a load released by a failed component is distributed among the remaining intact ones. Specifically, we consider an array of pillars which are located on a flat substrate and subjected to an impulsive and compressive load. Immediately after the loading, the pillars whose strengths are below the load magnitude crash. Then, loads released by these crashed pillars are transferred to and assimilated by the intact ones according to a load-sharing rule which reflects the mechanical properties of the pillars and the substrate. A sequence of bursts involving crashes and load transfers either destroys all the pillars or drives the array to a stable configuration when a smaller number of pillars sustain the applied load. By employing a fibre bundle model framework, we numerically study how the array integrity depends on sudden loading amplitudes, randomly distributed pillar strength thresholds and varying ranges of load transfer. Based on the simulation, we estimate the survivability of arrays of pillars defined as the probability of sustaining the applied load despite numerous damaged pillars. It is found that the resulting survival functions are accurately fitted by the family of complementary cumulative skew-normal distributions.
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spelling doaj.art-dedb225c58464b3bbf0f4968cc70a6552023-11-23T02:39:24ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011423717310.3390/ma14237173Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of MicropillarsTomasz Derda0Zbigniew Domanski1Department of Mathematics, Czestochowa University of Technology, PL-42-201 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Mathematics, Czestochowa University of Technology, PL-42-201 Czestochowa, PolandWhen a multicomponent system is suddenly loaded, its capability of bearing the load depends not only on the strength of components but also on how a load released by a failed component is distributed among the remaining intact ones. Specifically, we consider an array of pillars which are located on a flat substrate and subjected to an impulsive and compressive load. Immediately after the loading, the pillars whose strengths are below the load magnitude crash. Then, loads released by these crashed pillars are transferred to and assimilated by the intact ones according to a load-sharing rule which reflects the mechanical properties of the pillars and the substrate. A sequence of bursts involving crashes and load transfers either destroys all the pillars or drives the array to a stable configuration when a smaller number of pillars sustain the applied load. By employing a fibre bundle model framework, we numerically study how the array integrity depends on sudden loading amplitudes, randomly distributed pillar strength thresholds and varying ranges of load transfer. Based on the simulation, we estimate the survivability of arrays of pillars defined as the probability of sustaining the applied load despite numerous damaged pillars. It is found that the resulting survival functions are accurately fitted by the family of complementary cumulative skew-normal distributions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7173arrays of micropillarsfailure avalanchesfibre bundle modelpiezoeletric nanogeneratorsstatisticssurvivability
spellingShingle Tomasz Derda
Zbigniew Domanski
Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
Materials
arrays of micropillars
failure avalanches
fibre bundle model
piezoeletric nanogenerators
statistics
survivability
title Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
title_full Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
title_fullStr Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
title_full_unstemmed Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
title_short Survivability of Suddenly Loaded Arrays of Micropillars
title_sort survivability of suddenly loaded arrays of micropillars
topic arrays of micropillars
failure avalanches
fibre bundle model
piezoeletric nanogenerators
statistics
survivability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7173
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszderda survivabilityofsuddenlyloadedarraysofmicropillars
AT zbigniewdomanski survivabilityofsuddenlyloadedarraysofmicropillars