Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are formed irreversibly during endogenous protein glycation and Maillard reaction, and closely related to many diseases such as diabetes. In this study, inhibitory activities of four flavonoids obtained from bamboo leaf, including orientin, isoorientin, vitexin...

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Main Authors: Man-yu Lan, Hai-mei Li, Gabriel Tao, Jing Lin, Mu-wen Lu, Ri-an Yan, Jun-qing Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620302000
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author Man-yu Lan
Hai-mei Li
Gabriel Tao
Jing Lin
Mu-wen Lu
Ri-an Yan
Jun-qing Huang
author_facet Man-yu Lan
Hai-mei Li
Gabriel Tao
Jing Lin
Mu-wen Lu
Ri-an Yan
Jun-qing Huang
author_sort Man-yu Lan
collection DOAJ
description Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are formed irreversibly during endogenous protein glycation and Maillard reaction, and closely related to many diseases such as diabetes. In this study, inhibitory activities of four flavonoids obtained from bamboo leaf, including orientin, isoorientin, vitexin and isovitexin, were investigated on the formation of AGEs. Fluorescence spectrophotometry was used to determine the contents of fluorescence AGEs and protein oxidation products in the system. The residual amount of dicarbonyl compounds were determined by a high-performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that the four bamboo-leaf-flavonoids (BLFs) significantly depress the formation of fluorescence AGEs and protein oxidation products. We demonstrated that the main inhibition mechanisms of BLFs include inhibiting proteins oxidation, decreasing AGEs precursors concentration and blocking the combination between dicarbonyl compounds and proteins. In conclusion, extraction of bamboo leaf may be a promising dietary supplement to reduce AGEs in human body.
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spelling doaj.art-dedce461248a44c5a216fa43f73fbaf52022-12-21T23:07:05ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462020-08-0171103976Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitroMan-yu Lan0Hai-mei Li1Gabriel Tao2Jing Lin3Mu-wen Lu4Ri-an Yan5Jun-qing Huang6Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Food Science & Technology, National University of Singapore, SingaporeGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding authors.Formula-pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding authors.Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are formed irreversibly during endogenous protein glycation and Maillard reaction, and closely related to many diseases such as diabetes. In this study, inhibitory activities of four flavonoids obtained from bamboo leaf, including orientin, isoorientin, vitexin and isovitexin, were investigated on the formation of AGEs. Fluorescence spectrophotometry was used to determine the contents of fluorescence AGEs and protein oxidation products in the system. The residual amount of dicarbonyl compounds were determined by a high-performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that the four bamboo-leaf-flavonoids (BLFs) significantly depress the formation of fluorescence AGEs and protein oxidation products. We demonstrated that the main inhibition mechanisms of BLFs include inhibiting proteins oxidation, decreasing AGEs precursors concentration and blocking the combination between dicarbonyl compounds and proteins. In conclusion, extraction of bamboo leaf may be a promising dietary supplement to reduce AGEs in human body.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620302000FlavonoidsBamboo leafAdvanced glycation end productsDicarbonyl compounds
spellingShingle Man-yu Lan
Hai-mei Li
Gabriel Tao
Jing Lin
Mu-wen Lu
Ri-an Yan
Jun-qing Huang
Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
Journal of Functional Foods
Flavonoids
Bamboo leaf
Advanced glycation end products
Dicarbonyl compounds
title Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
title_full Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
title_fullStr Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
title_short Effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
title_sort effects of four bamboo derived flavonoids on advanced glycation end products formation in vitro
topic Flavonoids
Bamboo leaf
Advanced glycation end products
Dicarbonyl compounds
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620302000
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