Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila

A stoichiometric model for Saccharomyces cerevisiae is reconstructed to analyze the continuous fermentation process of agave juice in Tequila production. The metabolic model contains 94 metabolites and 117 biochemical reactions. From the above set of reactions, 93 of them are linked to internal bioc...

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Main Authors: José Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa, Mario Alberto García-Ramírez, Anne Christine Gschaedler-Mathis, Abril Ivette Gómez-Guzmán, Josué R. Solís-Pacheco, Orfil González-Reynoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2021-07-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021259?viewType=HTML
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author José Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa
Mario Alberto García-Ramírez
Anne Christine Gschaedler-Mathis
Abril Ivette Gómez-Guzmán
Josué R. Solís-Pacheco
Orfil González-Reynoso
author_facet José Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa
Mario Alberto García-Ramírez
Anne Christine Gschaedler-Mathis
Abril Ivette Gómez-Guzmán
Josué R. Solís-Pacheco
Orfil González-Reynoso
author_sort José Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa
collection DOAJ
description A stoichiometric model for Saccharomyces cerevisiae is reconstructed to analyze the continuous fermentation process of agave juice in Tequila production. The metabolic model contains 94 metabolites and 117 biochemical reactions. From the above set of reactions, 93 of them are linked to internal biochemical reactions and 24 are related to transport fluxes between the medium and the cell. The central metabolism of S. cerevisiae includes the synthesis for 20 amino-acids, carbohydrates, lipids, DNA and RNA. Using flux balance analysis (FBA), different physiological states of S. cerevisiae are shown during the fermentative process; these states are compared with experimental data under different dilution rates (0.04-0.12 h$ ^{-1} $). Moreover, the model performs anabolic and catabolic biochemical reactions for the production of higher alcohols. The importance of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genomic model in the area of alcoholic beverage fermentation is due to the fact that it allows to estimate the metabolic fluxes during the beverage fermentation process and a physiology state of the microorganism.
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spelling doaj.art-dee537d1529a4ac3aa0b93d6760c95ca2022-12-21T19:30:21ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182021-07-011855094511310.3934/mbe.2021259Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of TequilaJosé Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa0Mario Alberto García-Ramírez1Anne Christine Gschaedler-Mathis2Abril Ivette Gómez-Guzmán3 Josué R. Solís-Pacheco4Orfil González-Reynoso51. Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, Zapopan, C.P. 44270 Jalisco, México2. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. M. García Barragán # 1451, C.P. 44430, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México1. Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, Zapopan, C.P. 44270 Jalisco, México3. Universidad Del Valle de México, Campus Zapopan, C.P. 45010, Jalisco, Mexico2. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. M. García Barragán # 1451, C.P. 44430, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México2. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. M. García Barragán # 1451, C.P. 44430, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MéxicoA stoichiometric model for Saccharomyces cerevisiae is reconstructed to analyze the continuous fermentation process of agave juice in Tequila production. The metabolic model contains 94 metabolites and 117 biochemical reactions. From the above set of reactions, 93 of them are linked to internal biochemical reactions and 24 are related to transport fluxes between the medium and the cell. The central metabolism of S. cerevisiae includes the synthesis for 20 amino-acids, carbohydrates, lipids, DNA and RNA. Using flux balance analysis (FBA), different physiological states of S. cerevisiae are shown during the fermentative process; these states are compared with experimental data under different dilution rates (0.04-0.12 h$ ^{-1} $). Moreover, the model performs anabolic and catabolic biochemical reactions for the production of higher alcohols. The importance of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genomic model in the area of alcoholic beverage fermentation is due to the fact that it allows to estimate the metabolic fluxes during the beverage fermentation process and a physiology state of the microorganism.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021259?viewType=HTMLflux balance analysissaccharomyces cerevisiaetequilafermentationhigher alcohols
spellingShingle José Daniel Padilla-de la-Rosa
Mario Alberto García-Ramírez
Anne Christine Gschaedler-Mathis
Abril Ivette Gómez-Guzmán
Josué R. Solís-Pacheco
Orfil González-Reynoso
Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
flux balance analysis
saccharomyces cerevisiae
tequila
fermentation
higher alcohols
title Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
title_full Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
title_fullStr Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
title_short Estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of Tequila
title_sort estimation of metabolic fluxes distribution in saccharomyces cerevisiae during the production of volatile compounds of tequila
topic flux balance analysis
saccharomyces cerevisiae
tequila
fermentation
higher alcohols
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021259?viewType=HTML
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