Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors

The goal of blind text image deblurring is to obtain a clean text image from the given blurry text image without knowing the blur kernel. Sparsity-based methods have been shown their effectiveness in various blind text image deblurring models. However, the blur kernel estimation methods based on spa...

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Main Authors: Zhe Li, Ming Yang, Libo Cheng, Xiaoning Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10044695/
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author Zhe Li
Ming Yang
Libo Cheng
Xiaoning Jia
author_facet Zhe Li
Ming Yang
Libo Cheng
Xiaoning Jia
author_sort Zhe Li
collection DOAJ
description The goal of blind text image deblurring is to obtain a clean text image from the given blurry text image without knowing the blur kernel. Sparsity-based methods have been shown their effectiveness in various blind text image deblurring models. However, the blur kernel estimation methods based on sparse priors lack of the consideration for the brightness information about the blur kernel, which will affect the restoration effect of the blur kernel. Besides, previous methods seldom apply sparse priors to both spatial domain and transform domain information. We propose a novel blind text image deblurring model based on multi-scale fusion and sparse priors. Besides the sparse gradient prior on the latent clean text image, we add the sparse prior on the high-frequency wavelet coefficients of the latent text image, which will better constrain the solution space and obtain good clean images. The semi-quadratic splitting method is used to alternately optimize the blur kernel and the latent clean image. Meanwhile, we consider the influence of the brightness feature of the restored blur kernel. By multi-scale fusion technique on the basis of Laplacian weight and saliency weight, we fuse the computed blur kernels in three channels to improve the quality of blur kernel. The experimental results show that our algorithm has good results in the restoration of blur kernels and text images.
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spelling doaj.art-dee62f38143c422fb859663ab9b86c7a2023-02-23T00:01:08ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111160421605510.1109/ACCESS.2023.324515010044695Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse PriorsZhe Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5424-2695Ming Yang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3578-6800Libo Cheng2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1452-6508Xiaoning Jia3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0859-6561School of Mathematics and Statistics, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, ChinaThe goal of blind text image deblurring is to obtain a clean text image from the given blurry text image without knowing the blur kernel. Sparsity-based methods have been shown their effectiveness in various blind text image deblurring models. However, the blur kernel estimation methods based on sparse priors lack of the consideration for the brightness information about the blur kernel, which will affect the restoration effect of the blur kernel. Besides, previous methods seldom apply sparse priors to both spatial domain and transform domain information. We propose a novel blind text image deblurring model based on multi-scale fusion and sparse priors. Besides the sparse gradient prior on the latent clean text image, we add the sparse prior on the high-frequency wavelet coefficients of the latent text image, which will better constrain the solution space and obtain good clean images. The semi-quadratic splitting method is used to alternately optimize the blur kernel and the latent clean image. Meanwhile, we consider the influence of the brightness feature of the restored blur kernel. By multi-scale fusion technique on the basis of Laplacian weight and saliency weight, we fuse the computed blur kernels in three channels to improve the quality of blur kernel. The experimental results show that our algorithm has good results in the restoration of blur kernels and text images.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10044695/Blind text image deblurringsparse priorsmulti-scale fusionwavelet transform
spellingShingle Zhe Li
Ming Yang
Libo Cheng
Xiaoning Jia
Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
IEEE Access
Blind text image deblurring
sparse priors
multi-scale fusion
wavelet transform
title Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
title_full Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
title_fullStr Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
title_full_unstemmed Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
title_short Blind Text Image Deblurring Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Fusion and Sparse Priors
title_sort blind text image deblurring algorithm based on multi scale fusion and sparse priors
topic Blind text image deblurring
sparse priors
multi-scale fusion
wavelet transform
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10044695/
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AT mingyang blindtextimagedeblurringalgorithmbasedonmultiscalefusionandsparsepriors
AT libocheng blindtextimagedeblurringalgorithmbasedonmultiscalefusionandsparsepriors
AT xiaoningjia blindtextimagedeblurringalgorithmbasedonmultiscalefusionandsparsepriors