Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic

Changes in the Brazilian continental margins oceanic productivity and circulation over the last 27,000 years were reconstructed based on sedimentological and microfaunal analyses. Our results suggest that oceanic paleoproductivity and the supply of terrigenous sediments to the Brazilian continental...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Renata Hanae Nagai, Silvia Helena de Mello e Sousa, Rafael André Lourenço, Márcia Caruso Bícego, Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2010-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592010000500004
_version_ 1819119035694972928
author Renata Hanae Nagai
Silvia Helena de Mello e Sousa
Rafael André Lourenço
Márcia Caruso Bícego
Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques
author_facet Renata Hanae Nagai
Silvia Helena de Mello e Sousa
Rafael André Lourenço
Márcia Caruso Bícego
Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques
author_sort Renata Hanae Nagai
collection DOAJ
description Changes in the Brazilian continental margins oceanic productivity and circulation over the last 27,000 years were reconstructed based on sedimentological and microfaunal analyses. Our results suggest that oceanic paleoproductivity and the supply of terrigenous sediments to the Brazilian continental margin were higher during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) than during the Holocene. These changes may have been primarily influenced by significant sea level fluctuations that have occurred since the late Pleistocene. During the LGM, the lower sea level, higher productivity and lower sea-surface paleotemperatures may have been the result of the offshore displacement of the main flow of the Brazil Current. However, during the Holocene, the warm waters of the Brazil Current were displaced toward the coast. This displacement contributed to the increase in water temperature and prevented an increase in oceanic productivity. The decrease in terrigenous supply since the LGM could be related to the increase of the extension of the continental shelf and/or drier climatic conditions.<br>Mudanças na produtividade e circulação oceânica da margem continental Brasileira foram reconstituídas a partir de análises sedimentológicas e microfaunísticas realizadas em sedimentos de um testemunho representativo dos últimos 27 000 anos. Nossos dados sugerem maior produtividade oceânica e suprimento de sedimento terrígeno na área de estudo no Último Máximo Glacial (UMG) do que no Holoceno. Estas mudanças foram principalmente influenciadas por flutuações do nível relativo do mar. Durante o UMG, num cenário de nível relativo do mar mais baixo, a maior produtividade oceânica e menor temperatura da superfície do mar, podem ter sido produtos do deslocamento para o largo da Corrente do Brasil. No Holoceno, o deslocamento para a costa das águas quentes da Corrente do Brasil contribuiu para o aumento na temperatura da água e menor produtividade oceânica. A diminuição do aporte de sedimentos terrígenos desde o UMG pode estar relacionado ao aumento da extensão da plataforma continental e/ou a condições climáticas mais secas no continente.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T05:58:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dee78b6063e84ad49d4da126681a5563
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1679-8759
1982-436X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T05:58:22Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
spelling doaj.art-dee78b6063e84ad49d4da126681a55632022-12-21T18:36:37ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Oceanography1679-87591982-436X2010-01-0158spe1314110.1590/S1679-87592010000500004Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern AtlanticRenata Hanae NagaiSilvia Helena de Mello e SousaRafael André LourençoMárcia Caruso BícegoMichel Michaelovitch de MahiquesChanges in the Brazilian continental margins oceanic productivity and circulation over the last 27,000 years were reconstructed based on sedimentological and microfaunal analyses. Our results suggest that oceanic paleoproductivity and the supply of terrigenous sediments to the Brazilian continental margin were higher during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) than during the Holocene. These changes may have been primarily influenced by significant sea level fluctuations that have occurred since the late Pleistocene. During the LGM, the lower sea level, higher productivity and lower sea-surface paleotemperatures may have been the result of the offshore displacement of the main flow of the Brazil Current. However, during the Holocene, the warm waters of the Brazil Current were displaced toward the coast. This displacement contributed to the increase in water temperature and prevented an increase in oceanic productivity. The decrease in terrigenous supply since the LGM could be related to the increase of the extension of the continental shelf and/or drier climatic conditions.<br>Mudanças na produtividade e circulação oceânica da margem continental Brasileira foram reconstituídas a partir de análises sedimentológicas e microfaunísticas realizadas em sedimentos de um testemunho representativo dos últimos 27 000 anos. Nossos dados sugerem maior produtividade oceânica e suprimento de sedimento terrígeno na área de estudo no Último Máximo Glacial (UMG) do que no Holoceno. Estas mudanças foram principalmente influenciadas por flutuações do nível relativo do mar. Durante o UMG, num cenário de nível relativo do mar mais baixo, a maior produtividade oceânica e menor temperatura da superfície do mar, podem ter sido produtos do deslocamento para o largo da Corrente do Brasil. No Holoceno, o deslocamento para a costa das águas quentes da Corrente do Brasil contribuiu para o aumento na temperatura da água e menor produtividade oceânica. A diminuição do aporte de sedimentos terrígenos desde o UMG pode estar relacionado ao aumento da extensão da plataforma continental e/ou a condições climáticas mais secas no continente.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592010000500004ForaminiferosCorrente do BrasilQuaternário TardioAtlântico SudoesteForaminiferaBrazil CurrentLate QuaternarySouthwestern Atlantic
spellingShingle Renata Hanae Nagai
Silvia Helena de Mello e Sousa
Rafael André Lourenço
Márcia Caruso Bícego
Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques
Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
Foraminiferos
Corrente do Brasil
Quaternário Tardio
Atlântico Sudoeste
Foraminifera
Brazil Current
Late Quaternary
Southwestern Atlantic
title Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
title_full Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
title_fullStr Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
title_short Paleoproductivity changes during the Late Quaternary in the southeastern Brazilian upper continental margin of the Southwestern Atlantic
title_sort paleoproductivity changes during the late quaternary in the southeastern brazilian upper continental margin of the southwestern atlantic
topic Foraminiferos
Corrente do Brasil
Quaternário Tardio
Atlântico Sudoeste
Foraminifera
Brazil Current
Late Quaternary
Southwestern Atlantic
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87592010000500004
work_keys_str_mv AT renatahanaenagai paleoproductivitychangesduringthelatequaternaryinthesoutheasternbrazilianuppercontinentalmarginofthesouthwesternatlantic
AT silviahelenademelloesousa paleoproductivitychangesduringthelatequaternaryinthesoutheasternbrazilianuppercontinentalmarginofthesouthwesternatlantic
AT rafaelandrelourenco paleoproductivitychangesduringthelatequaternaryinthesoutheasternbrazilianuppercontinentalmarginofthesouthwesternatlantic
AT marciacarusobicego paleoproductivitychangesduringthelatequaternaryinthesoutheasternbrazilianuppercontinentalmarginofthesouthwesternatlantic
AT michelmichaelovitchdemahiques paleoproductivitychangesduringthelatequaternaryinthesoutheasternbrazilianuppercontinentalmarginofthesouthwesternatlantic