Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones

The antimicrobial evaluation of a series of twenty 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones 8a–t was done against two Gram-positive bacterial strains viz. Bacillus subtilis (MTCC 441) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (MTCC 6880), two Gram-negative bacterial strains viz. Esc...

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Main Authors: Satbir Mor, Suchita Sindhu, Mohini Khatri, Ravinder Punia, Hardeep Sandhu, Jayant Sindhu, Komal Jakhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241742200022X
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author Satbir Mor
Suchita Sindhu
Mohini Khatri
Ravinder Punia
Hardeep Sandhu
Jayant Sindhu
Komal Jakhar
author_facet Satbir Mor
Suchita Sindhu
Mohini Khatri
Ravinder Punia
Hardeep Sandhu
Jayant Sindhu
Komal Jakhar
author_sort Satbir Mor
collection DOAJ
description The antimicrobial evaluation of a series of twenty 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones 8a–t was done against two Gram-positive bacterial strains viz. Bacillus subtilis (MTCC 441) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (MTCC 6880), two Gram-negative bacterial strains viz. Escherichia coli (MTCC 1652) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MTCC 424), and two fungal strains viz. Candida albicans (MTCC 227) and Aspergillus niger (MTCC 8189) employing serial dilution method. Ciprofloxacin and Fluconazole were used as reference drugs for antibacterial and antifungal activities, respectively. The results of antimicrobial assay were reported in terms of Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC, μmol/mL). Structure Activity Relationships (SAR) were established for both antibacterial and antifungal inhibitory abilities of the compounds 8a–t under study. Further, Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSAR) was accomplished to correlate the biological activity data with structural properties of compounds, using linear regression. The quality of models was determined by using parameters like R-squared (R2), root mean squared error (RMSE) and Pearson correlation coefficient (Pcor) along with scatter plot and residual plot. But, the best model was obtained for P. aeruginosa with excellent internal predictivity because of randomly distribution in the residual plot around the zero-error line. Thus, this model proved helpful for further synthesis of new derivatives of this series.
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spelling doaj.art-deeadd12ee1a4c6e862cdcece5ea136a2022-12-22T03:36:19ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports2772-41742022-08-015100050Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-onesSatbir Mor0Suchita Sindhu1Mohini Khatri2Ravinder Punia3Hardeep Sandhu4Jayant Sindhu5Komal Jakhar6Department of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, India; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacoinformatics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Mohali, 140306, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, IndiaThe antimicrobial evaluation of a series of twenty 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones 8a–t was done against two Gram-positive bacterial strains viz. Bacillus subtilis (MTCC 441) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (MTCC 6880), two Gram-negative bacterial strains viz. Escherichia coli (MTCC 1652) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MTCC 424), and two fungal strains viz. Candida albicans (MTCC 227) and Aspergillus niger (MTCC 8189) employing serial dilution method. Ciprofloxacin and Fluconazole were used as reference drugs for antibacterial and antifungal activities, respectively. The results of antimicrobial assay were reported in terms of Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC, μmol/mL). Structure Activity Relationships (SAR) were established for both antibacterial and antifungal inhibitory abilities of the compounds 8a–t under study. Further, Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSAR) was accomplished to correlate the biological activity data with structural properties of compounds, using linear regression. The quality of models was determined by using parameters like R-squared (R2), root mean squared error (RMSE) and Pearson correlation coefficient (Pcor) along with scatter plot and residual plot. But, the best model was obtained for P. aeruginosa with excellent internal predictivity because of randomly distribution in the residual plot around the zero-error line. Thus, this model proved helpful for further synthesis of new derivatives of this series.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241742200022X1,4-BenzothiazineIsoindolinoneAntimicrobialQSAR
spellingShingle Satbir Mor
Suchita Sindhu
Mohini Khatri
Ravinder Punia
Hardeep Sandhu
Jayant Sindhu
Komal Jakhar
Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
1,4-Benzothiazine
Isoindolinone
Antimicrobial
QSAR
title Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
title_full Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
title_fullStr Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
title_short Antimicrobial evaluation and QSAR studies of 3,6-disubstituted-11H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones
title_sort antimicrobial evaluation and qsar studies of 3 6 disubstituted 11h benzo 5 6 1 4 thiazino 3 4 a isoindol 11 ones
topic 1,4-Benzothiazine
Isoindolinone
Antimicrobial
QSAR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241742200022X
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