Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling

In order to determine the hydrocarbon prospectivity (HC-potential) of the Biostromna zone, located on the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea, a systematic two-dimensional density (gravity) modeling was carried out along 8 submeridional profiles. Particular attention was paid to determining the loca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: KOZLENKO M.V., KOZLENKO YU.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publisher House Akademperiodyka 2023-06-01
Series:Геологія і корисні копалини Світового океану
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gpimo.nas.gov.ua/en/node/1196
_version_ 1827905948639821824
author KOZLENKO M.V.
KOZLENKO YU.V.
author_facet KOZLENKO M.V.
KOZLENKO YU.V.
author_sort KOZLENKO M.V.
collection DOAJ
description In order to determine the hydrocarbon prospectivity (HC-potential) of the Biostromna zone, located on the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea, a systematic two-dimensional density (gravity) modeling was carried out along 8 submeridional profiles. Particular attention was paid to determining the location of deep faults that could be the source of methane and other hydrocarbon jets that penetrated to the earth's surface. To calculate the fluctuations in the magnitude of the gravity effect associated with changes in the density of sediments, models with minimum and maximum values of this parameter were calculated for each layer separately and for the entire sedimentary cover of the Biostromna zone. It is determined that variations in the density of the sedimentary cover lead to fluctuations in the values of model anomalies up to ±2 mGal. The conducted density modeling has shown a wide variety of basement structure within the Biostromna zone with alternating uplifted and submerged areas of the crystalline crust with a significant change in the structure of the study area in the longitudinal direction. The HC-potential of local structures of the Biostromna zone was assessed by four criteria: 1) by the distance between the base of the sedimentary cover and the roof of the granodiorite layer, since the smaller the value of this parameter, the less the dispersion of mantle material and the greater its flow to potential hydrocarbon traps; 2) by the provision of local structures with deep faults as channels of mantle fluids; 3) by the age of basement formation, which determines the time interval from tectonic activity to the formation of the sedimentary cover; 4) by the level of adjusted gravity difference, which fixes the deconsolidation of certain areas of the sedimentary cover as a factor in improving reservoir properties. Based on the results of the research, the scheme of the Biostromna zone's HC-potential was drawn up. A multi-component analysis of the results of gravimetric studies is proposed, which significantly increases the reliability of selecting priority structures for the search for hydrocarbons from the multitude of objects tracked by seismic exploration.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T00:48:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-deecb7d155994e7f86ade28b2c81039e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-7566
2664-5947
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T00:48:51Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Publisher House Akademperiodyka
record_format Article
series Геологія і корисні копалини Світового океану
spelling doaj.art-deecb7d155994e7f86ade28b2c81039e2023-07-08T09:17:32ZengPublisher House AkademperiodykaГеологія і корисні копалини Світового океану1999-75662664-59472023-06-01191546810.15407/gpimo2023.01.054Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modelingKOZLENKO M.V.0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5463-6483KOZLENKO YU.V.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-5185S.I. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of NAS of UkraineS.I. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of NAS of UkraineIn order to determine the hydrocarbon prospectivity (HC-potential) of the Biostromna zone, located on the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea, a systematic two-dimensional density (gravity) modeling was carried out along 8 submeridional profiles. Particular attention was paid to determining the location of deep faults that could be the source of methane and other hydrocarbon jets that penetrated to the earth's surface. To calculate the fluctuations in the magnitude of the gravity effect associated with changes in the density of sediments, models with minimum and maximum values of this parameter were calculated for each layer separately and for the entire sedimentary cover of the Biostromna zone. It is determined that variations in the density of the sedimentary cover lead to fluctuations in the values of model anomalies up to ±2 mGal. The conducted density modeling has shown a wide variety of basement structure within the Biostromna zone with alternating uplifted and submerged areas of the crystalline crust with a significant change in the structure of the study area in the longitudinal direction. The HC-potential of local structures of the Biostromna zone was assessed by four criteria: 1) by the distance between the base of the sedimentary cover and the roof of the granodiorite layer, since the smaller the value of this parameter, the less the dispersion of mantle material and the greater its flow to potential hydrocarbon traps; 2) by the provision of local structures with deep faults as channels of mantle fluids; 3) by the age of basement formation, which determines the time interval from tectonic activity to the formation of the sedimentary cover; 4) by the level of adjusted gravity difference, which fixes the deconsolidation of certain areas of the sedimentary cover as a factor in improving reservoir properties. Based on the results of the research, the scheme of the Biostromna zone's HC-potential was drawn up. A multi-component analysis of the results of gravimetric studies is proposed, which significantly increases the reliability of selecting priority structures for the search for hydrocarbons from the multitude of objects tracked by seismic exploration.https://gpimo.nas.gov.ua/en/node/1196northwestern shelf of the black seabiostromna zonedense modelingprospects for hydrocarbon explorationdeep faults
spellingShingle KOZLENKO M.V.
KOZLENKO YU.V.
Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
Геологія і корисні копалини Світового океану
northwestern shelf of the black sea
biostromna zone
dense modeling
prospects for hydrocarbon exploration
deep faults
title Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
title_full Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
title_fullStr Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
title_full_unstemmed Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
title_short Prospectivity of the Biostromna Zone (Northwestern Shelf of the Black Sea) for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
title_sort prospectivity of the biostromna zone northwestern shelf of the black sea for hydrocarbon exploration according to density modeling
topic northwestern shelf of the black sea
biostromna zone
dense modeling
prospects for hydrocarbon exploration
deep faults
url https://gpimo.nas.gov.ua/en/node/1196
work_keys_str_mv AT kozlenkomv prospectivityofthebiostromnazonenorthwesternshelfoftheblackseaforhydrocarbonexplorationaccordingtodensitymodeling
AT kozlenkoyuv prospectivityofthebiostromnazonenorthwesternshelfoftheblackseaforhydrocarbonexplorationaccordingtodensitymodeling