Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan

Abstract Constructing geotechnical information database to collect information such as geophysical survey results and borehole data and then sharing it among researchers and engineers will be useful for developing research on the subsurface structure and the prevention of disasters such as earthquak...

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Main Authors: Isamu Nishimura, Tatsuya Noguchi, Takao Kagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-10-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01707-1
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author Isamu Nishimura
Tatsuya Noguchi
Takao Kagawa
author_facet Isamu Nishimura
Tatsuya Noguchi
Takao Kagawa
author_sort Isamu Nishimura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Constructing geotechnical information database to collect information such as geophysical survey results and borehole data and then sharing it among researchers and engineers will be useful for developing research on the subsurface structure and the prevention of disasters such as earthquakes and landslides. The geotechnical information includes analysis results based on geophysical surveys, seismic observations, and borehole data. This database can be visually displayed on a map using a Geographic Information System (GIS). The existing analysis results can be checked consecutively. This will allow us to consider new observation plans and to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the subsurface structure model analysis. Therefore, in this study, a database of geotechnical information was developed for the San’in, Japan region. The San’in, Japan region is the western part of Honshu on the Sea of Japan side and includes Tottori and Shimane prefectures. The database of geotechnical information includes the results of microtremor and gravity survey, estimation of the subsurface structure based on seismic records, and borehole data in Tottori and Shimane prefectures. We gather high dense survey points from multiple references in the San’in region, Japan, such that the average space intervals of single station microtremor, microtremor array, gravity survey, and borehole were around 0.1–1, 1–5, 1, and 0.1–1 km, respectively. Furthermore, the corresponding sites of each survey type were conducted over 6000, over 280, over 7500, and over 3700, respectively. In addition, we developed a system to display the database on a map in a web browser (Web-GIS). GIS, Leaflet, a JavaScript library, were used to display the database of geotechnical information using the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) tiled map as the base map. The developed database on the GIS system will be a useful tool that can be used by researchers, engineers, and other stakeholders in the future. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-def1038393714d2e92d82e16118456482022-12-22T04:30:03ZengSpringerOpenEarth, Planets and Space1880-59812022-10-0174111010.1186/s40623-022-01707-1Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest JapanIsamu Nishimura0Tatsuya Noguchi1Takao Kagawa2Faculty of Engineering, Tottori UniversityFaculty of Engineering, Tottori UniversityFaculty of Engineering, Tottori UniversityAbstract Constructing geotechnical information database to collect information such as geophysical survey results and borehole data and then sharing it among researchers and engineers will be useful for developing research on the subsurface structure and the prevention of disasters such as earthquakes and landslides. The geotechnical information includes analysis results based on geophysical surveys, seismic observations, and borehole data. This database can be visually displayed on a map using a Geographic Information System (GIS). The existing analysis results can be checked consecutively. This will allow us to consider new observation plans and to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the subsurface structure model analysis. Therefore, in this study, a database of geotechnical information was developed for the San’in, Japan region. The San’in, Japan region is the western part of Honshu on the Sea of Japan side and includes Tottori and Shimane prefectures. The database of geotechnical information includes the results of microtremor and gravity survey, estimation of the subsurface structure based on seismic records, and borehole data in Tottori and Shimane prefectures. We gather high dense survey points from multiple references in the San’in region, Japan, such that the average space intervals of single station microtremor, microtremor array, gravity survey, and borehole were around 0.1–1, 1–5, 1, and 0.1–1 km, respectively. Furthermore, the corresponding sites of each survey type were conducted over 6000, over 280, over 7500, and over 3700, respectively. In addition, we developed a system to display the database on a map in a web browser (Web-GIS). GIS, Leaflet, a JavaScript library, were used to display the database of geotechnical information using the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) tiled map as the base map. The developed database on the GIS system will be a useful tool that can be used by researchers, engineers, and other stakeholders in the future. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01707-1Database of geotechnical informationWeb-GISSan’in regionSouthwest Japan
spellingShingle Isamu Nishimura
Tatsuya Noguchi
Takao Kagawa
Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
Earth, Planets and Space
Database of geotechnical information
Web-GIS
San’in region
Southwest Japan
title Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
title_full Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
title_fullStr Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
title_full_unstemmed Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
title_short Construction of Web-GIS for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the San’in region, southwest Japan
title_sort construction of web gis for integrating geophysical survey data with geotechnical information in the san in region southwest japan
topic Database of geotechnical information
Web-GIS
San’in region
Southwest Japan
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01707-1
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AT takaokagawa constructionofwebgisforintegratinggeophysicalsurveydatawithgeotechnicalinformationinthesaninregionsouthwestjapan