Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability

The control and promotion of plant and crop growth are important challenges globally. In this study, we have developed a nanomaterial-assisted bionic strategy for accelerating plant growth. Although nanomaterials have been shown to be toxic to plants, we demonstrate herein that graphene oxide can be...

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Main Authors: Sunho Park, Kyoung Soon Choi, Sujin Kim, Yonghyun Gwon, Jangho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/758
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author Sunho Park
Kyoung Soon Choi
Sujin Kim
Yonghyun Gwon
Jangho Kim
author_facet Sunho Park
Kyoung Soon Choi
Sujin Kim
Yonghyun Gwon
Jangho Kim
author_sort Sunho Park
collection DOAJ
description The control and promotion of plant and crop growth are important challenges globally. In this study, we have developed a nanomaterial-assisted bionic strategy for accelerating plant growth. Although nanomaterials have been shown to be toxic to plants, we demonstrate herein that graphene oxide can be used as a regulator tool for enhancing plant growth and stability. Graphene oxide was added to the growth medium of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> L. as well as injected into the stem of the watermelon plant. We showed that with an appropriate amount provided, graphene oxide had a positive effect on plant growth in terms of increasing the length of roots, the area of leaves, the number of leaves, and the formation of flower buds. In addition, graphene oxide affected the watermelon ripeness, increasing the perimeter and sugar content of the fruit. We believe that graphene oxide may be used as a strategy for enabling the acceleration of both plant growth and the fruit ripening process.
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spelling doaj.art-defacd1a39d5469f8cd7b778103026812023-11-19T21:41:12ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-04-0110475810.3390/nano10040758Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and StabilitySunho Park0Kyoung Soon Choi1Sujin Kim2Yonghyun Gwon3Jangho Kim4Department of Rural and Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, KoreaNational Research Facilities & Equipment center (NFEC), Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), 169-148, Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34133, KoreaDepartment of Rural and Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, KoreaDepartment of Rural and Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, KoreaDepartment of Rural and Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, KoreaThe control and promotion of plant and crop growth are important challenges globally. In this study, we have developed a nanomaterial-assisted bionic strategy for accelerating plant growth. Although nanomaterials have been shown to be toxic to plants, we demonstrate herein that graphene oxide can be used as a regulator tool for enhancing plant growth and stability. Graphene oxide was added to the growth medium of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> L. as well as injected into the stem of the watermelon plant. We showed that with an appropriate amount provided, graphene oxide had a positive effect on plant growth in terms of increasing the length of roots, the area of leaves, the number of leaves, and the formation of flower buds. In addition, graphene oxide affected the watermelon ripeness, increasing the perimeter and sugar content of the fruit. We believe that graphene oxide may be used as a strategy for enabling the acceleration of both plant growth and the fruit ripening process.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/758plant growthnanomaterialsgraphene oxide<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> L.watermelon
spellingShingle Sunho Park
Kyoung Soon Choi
Sujin Kim
Yonghyun Gwon
Jangho Kim
Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
Nanomaterials
plant growth
nanomaterials
graphene oxide
<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> L.
watermelon
title Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
title_full Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
title_fullStr Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
title_full_unstemmed Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
title_short Graphene Oxide-Assisted Promotion of Plant Growth and Stability
title_sort graphene oxide assisted promotion of plant growth and stability
topic plant growth
nanomaterials
graphene oxide
<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> L.
watermelon
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/758
work_keys_str_mv AT sunhopark grapheneoxideassistedpromotionofplantgrowthandstability
AT kyoungsoonchoi grapheneoxideassistedpromotionofplantgrowthandstability
AT sujinkim grapheneoxideassistedpromotionofplantgrowthandstability
AT yonghyungwon grapheneoxideassistedpromotionofplantgrowthandstability
AT janghokim grapheneoxideassistedpromotionofplantgrowthandstability