COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME

Aim. To compare effects of enalapril in combination with long-acting nifedipine or moxonidine on blood pressure (BP), myocardial mass and diastolic function of left ventricular, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, platelet aggregation in patients with arterial hypertension (HT) and metabolic syndrome...

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Main Authors: E. I. Mananko, E. A. Bushkova, E. M. Idrisova, A. I. Vengerovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2016-01-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1113
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author E. I. Mananko
E. A. Bushkova
E. M. Idrisova
A. I. Vengerovsky
author_facet E. I. Mananko
E. A. Bushkova
E. M. Idrisova
A. I. Vengerovsky
author_sort E. I. Mananko
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To compare effects of enalapril in combination with long-acting nifedipine or moxonidine on blood pressure (BP), myocardial mass and diastolic function of left ventricular, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, platelet aggregation in patients with arterial hypertension (HT) and metabolic syndrome (MS).Material and methods. 50 patients with HT and MS were examined. 25 patients were treated with enalapril and long-acting nifedipine and 25 patients – with enalapril and moxonidine. 24-hour BP monitoring, echocardiography, anthropometry, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism estimation, platelet aggregation testing were performed before and 6 months after treatment.Results. Both combinations allowed to achieve target BP levels, provided cardioprotective and positive metabolic effects in most patients. The combination of enalapril and long-acting nifedipine had more significant antihypertensive effect and more prominently decreased the platelet aggregation induced by collagen. The combination of enalapril and moxonidine had more significant positive effects on carbohydrate metabolism and ADP-induced platelet aggregation.Conclusion. Enalapril in combination with long-acting nifedipine or moxonidine can be recommended for treatment of patients with HT and MS.
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spelling doaj.art-defea27f0a1f4e62b1130223f8d7cc882024-04-01T07:43:32ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532016-01-0143525810.20996/1819-6446-2008-4-3-52-581112COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROMEE. I. Mananko0E. A. Bushkova1E. M. Idrisova2A. I. Vengerovsky3Siberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskAim. To compare effects of enalapril in combination with long-acting nifedipine or moxonidine on blood pressure (BP), myocardial mass and diastolic function of left ventricular, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, platelet aggregation in patients with arterial hypertension (HT) and metabolic syndrome (MS).Material and methods. 50 patients with HT and MS were examined. 25 patients were treated with enalapril and long-acting nifedipine and 25 patients – with enalapril and moxonidine. 24-hour BP monitoring, echocardiography, anthropometry, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism estimation, platelet aggregation testing were performed before and 6 months after treatment.Results. Both combinations allowed to achieve target BP levels, provided cardioprotective and positive metabolic effects in most patients. The combination of enalapril and long-acting nifedipine had more significant antihypertensive effect and more prominently decreased the platelet aggregation induced by collagen. The combination of enalapril and moxonidine had more significant positive effects on carbohydrate metabolism and ADP-induced platelet aggregation.Conclusion. Enalapril in combination with long-acting nifedipine or moxonidine can be recommended for treatment of patients with HT and MS.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1113metabolic syndromearterial hypertensionplatelet aggregationenalaprillong-acting nifedipinemoxonidinecombined therapy
spellingShingle E. I. Mananko
E. A. Bushkova
E. M. Idrisova
A. I. Vengerovsky
COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
metabolic syndrome
arterial hypertension
platelet aggregation
enalapril
long-acting nifedipine
moxonidine
combined therapy
title COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_full COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_fullStr COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_full_unstemmed COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_short COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_sort combined antihypertensive therapy in metabolic syndrome
topic metabolic syndrome
arterial hypertension
platelet aggregation
enalapril
long-acting nifedipine
moxonidine
combined therapy
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1113
work_keys_str_mv AT eimananko combinedantihypertensivetherapyinmetabolicsyndrome
AT eabushkova combinedantihypertensivetherapyinmetabolicsyndrome
AT emidrisova combinedantihypertensivetherapyinmetabolicsyndrome
AT aivengerovsky combinedantihypertensivetherapyinmetabolicsyndrome