The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil

Recent major droughts in Brazil have given rise to discussions about water availability and security in relation to energy production. The relationship of the two resources, the water-energy nexus, is recognised as being of importance in literature and metrics for its estimation and understanding ar...

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Main Authors: Theodoros Semertzidis, Catalina Spataru, Raimund Bleischwitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SDEWES Centre 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid6.0229
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author Theodoros Semertzidis
Catalina Spataru
Raimund Bleischwitz
author_facet Theodoros Semertzidis
Catalina Spataru
Raimund Bleischwitz
author_sort Theodoros Semertzidis
collection DOAJ
description Recent major droughts in Brazil have given rise to discussions about water availability and security in relation to energy production. The relationship of the two resources, the water-energy nexus, is recognised as being of importance in literature and metrics for its estimation and understanding are sought after. One important aspect in understanding the water-energy nexus of hydroelectricity is estimating its water consumption and also its water footprint. In order to do this, this study uses a modified Penman-Monteith method to estimate evaporation from Brazil’s reservoirs for the period 2010-2016 and subsequently calculates the water footprint of hydroelectricity reservoirs. The results show the evaporation variation in space and time in the reservoirs and the differences of water consumed per unit of energy in Brazil. The discussion provides insight as to how the results can be valuable for future management and planning purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-df02105491bd43c3a83e7e710357b0392022-12-21T18:40:59ZengSDEWES CentreJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems1848-92572019-03-017112213810.13044/j.sdewes.d6.022900229The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in BrazilTheodoros Semertzidis0Catalina Spataru1Raimund Bleischwitz2 Institute for Sustainable Resources, University College London, 14 Upper Woburn Place, WC1H 0NN, London, United Kingdom Energy Institute, University College London, 14 Upper Woburn Place, WC1H 0NN, London, United Kingdom Institute for Sustainable Resources, University College London, 14 Upper Woburn Place, WC1H 0NN, London, United Kingdom Recent major droughts in Brazil have given rise to discussions about water availability and security in relation to energy production. The relationship of the two resources, the water-energy nexus, is recognised as being of importance in literature and metrics for its estimation and understanding are sought after. One important aspect in understanding the water-energy nexus of hydroelectricity is estimating its water consumption and also its water footprint. In order to do this, this study uses a modified Penman-Monteith method to estimate evaporation from Brazil’s reservoirs for the period 2010-2016 and subsequently calculates the water footprint of hydroelectricity reservoirs. The results show the evaporation variation in space and time in the reservoirs and the differences of water consumed per unit of energy in Brazil. The discussion provides insight as to how the results can be valuable for future management and planning purposes. http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid6.0229 HydropowerWater-energy nexusWater consumptionEvaporationWater footprint.
spellingShingle Theodoros Semertzidis
Catalina Spataru
Raimund Bleischwitz
The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
Hydropower
Water-energy nexus
Water consumption
Evaporation
Water footprint.
title The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
title_full The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
title_fullStr The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
title_short The Nexus: Estimation of Water Consumption for Hydropower in Brazil
title_sort nexus estimation of water consumption for hydropower in brazil
topic Hydropower
Water-energy nexus
Water consumption
Evaporation
Water footprint.
url http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid6.0229
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