On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk

In this survey article, at first, the author describes how he was involved in the late 1990s on Econophysics, considered in those times an emerging science. Inside a group of colleagues the methods of the Fractional Calculus were developed to deal with the continuous-time random walks adopted to mod...

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Main Author: Francesco Mainardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/641
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author Francesco Mainardi
author_facet Francesco Mainardi
author_sort Francesco Mainardi
collection DOAJ
description In this survey article, at first, the author describes how he was involved in the late 1990s on Econophysics, considered in those times an emerging science. Inside a group of colleagues the methods of the Fractional Calculus were developed to deal with the continuous-time random walks adopted to model the tick-by-tick dynamics of financial markets Then, the analytical results of this approach are presented pointing out the relevance of the Mittag-Leffler function. The consistence of the theoretical analysis is validated with fitting the survival probability for certain futures (BUND and BTP) traded in 1997 at LIFFE, London. Most of the theoretical and numerical results (including figures) reported in this paper were presented by the author at the first Nikkei symposium on Econophysics, held in Tokyo on November 2000 under the title “Empirical Science of Financial Fluctuations” on behalf of his colleagues and published by Springer. The author acknowledges Springer for the license permission of re-using this material.
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spelling doaj.art-df0ad82083f5453797fcf225c18bc09b2023-11-19T22:19:18ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-04-018464110.3390/math8040641On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random WalkFrancesco Mainardi0Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, & The National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, ItalyIn this survey article, at first, the author describes how he was involved in the late 1990s on Econophysics, considered in those times an emerging science. Inside a group of colleagues the methods of the Fractional Calculus were developed to deal with the continuous-time random walks adopted to model the tick-by-tick dynamics of financial markets Then, the analytical results of this approach are presented pointing out the relevance of the Mittag-Leffler function. The consistence of the theoretical analysis is validated with fitting the survival probability for certain futures (BUND and BTP) traded in 1997 at LIFFE, London. Most of the theoretical and numerical results (including figures) reported in this paper were presented by the author at the first Nikkei symposium on Econophysics, held in Tokyo on November 2000 under the title “Empirical Science of Financial Fluctuations” on behalf of his colleagues and published by Springer. The author acknowledges Springer for the license permission of re-using this material.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/641econophysicscontinuous-time random walk (CTRW)fractional calculusMittag–Leffler functionsLaplace transformFourier transform
spellingShingle Francesco Mainardi
On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
Mathematics
econophysics
continuous-time random walk (CTRW)
fractional calculus
Mittag–Leffler functions
Laplace transform
Fourier transform
title On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
title_full On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
title_fullStr On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
title_full_unstemmed On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
title_short On the Advent of Fractional Calculus in Econophysics via Continuous-Time Random Walk
title_sort on the advent of fractional calculus in econophysics via continuous time random walk
topic econophysics
continuous-time random walk (CTRW)
fractional calculus
Mittag–Leffler functions
Laplace transform
Fourier transform
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/641
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