A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA

The study uses a linear model that reviews the connection between inflation rate and a few macroeconomic indicators: Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and unemployment (Unempl). The purpose of this study is to discover the influence of these macroeconomic indic...

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Main Authors: Zapodeanu Daniela, Gavris Natalia, Leac Dafina Roxana, Teudan Ana - Maria
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Oradea 2011-12-01
Series:Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n2/062.pdf
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author Zapodeanu Daniela
Gavris Natalia
Leac Dafina Roxana
Teudan Ana - Maria
author_facet Zapodeanu Daniela
Gavris Natalia
Leac Dafina Roxana
Teudan Ana - Maria
author_sort Zapodeanu Daniela
collection DOAJ
description The study uses a linear model that reviews the connection between inflation rate and a few macroeconomic indicators: Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and unemployment (Unempl). The purpose of this study is to discover the influence of these macroeconomic indicators on the inflation rate, taking into consideration a period of ten years: 2000-2010. The analysis approaches this issue from the perspective of two EU member countries: Bulgaria, Romania, and another two countries - EU candidates: Turkey and Croatia. Although the tradeoff between inflation and unemployment has been long discussed, starting with the famous idea of the Phillips curve that has evolved during time (M.Friedman, E.Phelps), economists are still studying this theme in order to find satisfactory explanation for it. In this paper we have tried to find out whether, in the analyzed countries, there is a strong tradeoff between inflation and unemployment, but we also added other variables that influence inflation: the gross domestic product and the previous values of inflation. Our paper started with a study of the economic background of each analyzed country then, we have collected quarterly data from the period of 2000-2010, that we processed using the econometric software Gretl. After building several models for each country we concluded that inflation in Romania and Croatia are influenced by the following variables: GDP and previous HICP, while the values of inflation in the other two countries are affected by more diverse range of independent variables.
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spelling doaj.art-df0ca0a813b14b7b871adcfb19d04e6a2022-12-21T18:27:29ZdeuUniversity of OradeaAnnals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science1222-569X1582-54502011-12-0112445451A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIAZapodeanu DanielaGavris NataliaLeac Dafina RoxanaTeudan Ana - MariaThe study uses a linear model that reviews the connection between inflation rate and a few macroeconomic indicators: Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and unemployment (Unempl). The purpose of this study is to discover the influence of these macroeconomic indicators on the inflation rate, taking into consideration a period of ten years: 2000-2010. The analysis approaches this issue from the perspective of two EU member countries: Bulgaria, Romania, and another two countries - EU candidates: Turkey and Croatia. Although the tradeoff between inflation and unemployment has been long discussed, starting with the famous idea of the Phillips curve that has evolved during time (M.Friedman, E.Phelps), economists are still studying this theme in order to find satisfactory explanation for it. In this paper we have tried to find out whether, in the analyzed countries, there is a strong tradeoff between inflation and unemployment, but we also added other variables that influence inflation: the gross domestic product and the previous values of inflation. Our paper started with a study of the economic background of each analyzed country then, we have collected quarterly data from the period of 2000-2010, that we processed using the econometric software Gretl. After building several models for each country we concluded that inflation in Romania and Croatia are influenced by the following variables: GDP and previous HICP, while the values of inflation in the other two countries are affected by more diverse range of independent variables.http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n2/062.pdf: Inflation, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices, Gross Domestic Product, Unemployment, Monetary policy
spellingShingle Zapodeanu Daniela
Gavris Natalia
Leac Dafina Roxana
Teudan Ana - Maria
A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science
: Inflation, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices, Gross Domestic Product, Unemployment, Monetary policy
title A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
title_full A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
title_fullStr A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
title_full_unstemmed A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
title_short A LINIAR MODEL OF ANALYZING INFLATION IN ROMANIA, BULGARIA, TURKEY AND CROATIA
title_sort liniar model of analyzing inflation in romania bulgaria turkey and croatia
topic : Inflation, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices, Gross Domestic Product, Unemployment, Monetary policy
url http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n2/062.pdf
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