Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto

This article holds an inquiry into Vilfredo Pareto’s profile as a rational-choice theorist who abstains from drawing conclusions from rational-choice analysis in the field of contractarian theory. The symmetrical case of Jean-Jacques Rousseau is also examined: the case of a theorist who, although he...

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Main Author: Emmanuel Picavet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Œconomia 2011-03-01
Series:Œconomia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/oeconomia/1745
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author Emmanuel Picavet
author_facet Emmanuel Picavet
author_sort Emmanuel Picavet
collection DOAJ
description This article holds an inquiry into Vilfredo Pareto’s profile as a rational-choice theorist who abstains from drawing conclusions from rational-choice analysis in the field of contractarian theory. The symmetrical case of Jean-Jacques Rousseau is also examined: the case of a theorist who, although he has been described (notably by David Gauthier) as a contractarian theorist who rejects the typical hypotheses we now associate with rational-choice analysis, turns out to make use of a wide array of arguments which remind us of rational-choice and even cost-efficiency analyses. It is argued that this is crucially related to contractarian argument in Rousseau’s work.
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spelling doaj.art-df0d31cf6e2347c5877a0ad2d6e88cc82022-12-22T00:04:52ZengAssociation ŒconomiaŒconomia2113-52072269-84502011-03-011221523710.4000/oeconomia.1745Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de ParetoEmmanuel PicavetThis article holds an inquiry into Vilfredo Pareto’s profile as a rational-choice theorist who abstains from drawing conclusions from rational-choice analysis in the field of contractarian theory. The symmetrical case of Jean-Jacques Rousseau is also examined: the case of a theorist who, although he has been described (notably by David Gauthier) as a contractarian theorist who rejects the typical hypotheses we now associate with rational-choice analysis, turns out to make use of a wide array of arguments which remind us of rational-choice and even cost-efficiency analyses. It is argued that this is crucially related to contractarian argument in Rousseau’s work.http://journals.openedition.org/oeconomia/1745rational choicecontractarianismnatural lawPareto (Vilfredo)Pareto principlerationality
spellingShingle Emmanuel Picavet
Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
Œconomia
rational choice
contractarianism
natural law
Pareto (Vilfredo)
Pareto principle
rationality
title Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
title_full Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
title_fullStr Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
title_full_unstemmed Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
title_short Arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme : les cas symétriques de Rousseau et de Pareto
title_sort arguments de choix rationnel et contractualisme les cas symetriques de rousseau et de pareto
topic rational choice
contractarianism
natural law
Pareto (Vilfredo)
Pareto principle
rationality
url http://journals.openedition.org/oeconomia/1745
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