Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia

Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is implemented in Tonle Sap Lake (TSL), Cambodia after abolishment of commercial fishing lots in 2001 and 2012. One objective of CBNRM implementation is to reduce poverty of the local communities in TSL. This study aimed to examine the impact of CB...

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Main Author: Rylida Vong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BdFISH 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/39
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author Rylida Vong
author_facet Rylida Vong
author_sort Rylida Vong
collection DOAJ
description Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is implemented in Tonle Sap Lake (TSL), Cambodia after abolishment of commercial fishing lots in 2001 and 2012. One objective of CBNRM implementation is to reduce poverty of the local communities in TSL. This study aimed to examine the impact of CBNRM on household consumption of fishermen in TSL through Propensity Score Matching method by comparing 248 non-CBNRM households and 223 CBNRM households This study reveals that CBNRM had a negative impact on adult equivalent consumption in the community including the fishermen who fished only inside the community boundary and those who fished both inside and outside the community boundary. However, this study also shows a positive impact of CBNRM on adult equivalent consumption of the households who fished only inside the community boundary. The local community needs more rights to exclude the migrant fishermen and rights to enforce the laws. This study also highlights that alternate income sources should also be created that could be created by expanding the market of the existing ecotourism-job, i.e. hyacinth-made handicraft making.
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spelling doaj.art-df0f2b1bd7534651be3a5ea38c3336d52022-12-21T21:04:33ZengBdFISHJournal of Fisheries2311-729X2311-31112017-07-0152Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, CambodiaRylida Vong0Graduate School of International Development, Nagoya University, JapanCommunity-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is implemented in Tonle Sap Lake (TSL), Cambodia after abolishment of commercial fishing lots in 2001 and 2012. One objective of CBNRM implementation is to reduce poverty of the local communities in TSL. This study aimed to examine the impact of CBNRM on household consumption of fishermen in TSL through Propensity Score Matching method by comparing 248 non-CBNRM households and 223 CBNRM households This study reveals that CBNRM had a negative impact on adult equivalent consumption in the community including the fishermen who fished only inside the community boundary and those who fished both inside and outside the community boundary. However, this study also shows a positive impact of CBNRM on adult equivalent consumption of the households who fished only inside the community boundary. The local community needs more rights to exclude the migrant fishermen and rights to enforce the laws. This study also highlights that alternate income sources should also be created that could be created by expanding the market of the existing ecotourism-job, i.e. hyacinth-made handicraft making.http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/39CBNRMTonle Sap Lakehousehold consumptionCambodia
spellingShingle Rylida Vong
Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
Journal of Fisheries
CBNRM
Tonle Sap Lake
household consumption
Cambodia
title Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
title_full Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
title_fullStr Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
title_full_unstemmed Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
title_short Impact of community-based natural resource management on household consumption: a case study of Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia
title_sort impact of community based natural resource management on household consumption a case study of tonle sap lake cambodia
topic CBNRM
Tonle Sap Lake
household consumption
Cambodia
url http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries/article/view/39
work_keys_str_mv AT rylidavong impactofcommunitybasednaturalresourcemanagementonhouseholdconsumptionacasestudyoftonlesaplakecambodia