Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the antioxidant action of N-acetylcysteine and diosmin-hesperidin in an experimental model of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury in rats. Methods: The study used 20 Wistar adult male rats divided into the following groups: control (laparotomy with no induction of ab...

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Main Authors: Carolina Ferreira Vasco, Mirian Watanabe, Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca, Maria de Fátima Fernandes Vattimo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000401921&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Carolina Ferreira Vasco
Mirian Watanabe
Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca
Maria de Fátima Fernandes Vattimo
author_facet Carolina Ferreira Vasco
Mirian Watanabe
Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca
Maria de Fátima Fernandes Vattimo
author_sort Carolina Ferreira Vasco
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the antioxidant action of N-acetylcysteine and diosmin-hesperidin in an experimental model of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury in rats. Methods: The study used 20 Wistar adult male rats divided into the following groups: control (laparotomy with no induction of abdominal sepsis), sepsis (experimental model of sepsis with cecal ligation and puncture), N-acetylcysteine + sepsis and diosmin-hesperidin + sepsis. The evaluation contemplated physiological parameters (temperature, glycemia, and average blood pressure), kidney function (creatinine clearance), oxidative stress (urinary peroxides) and kidney histology. Results: The animals submitted to cecal ligation and puncture (sepsis) presented lower body temperature, lower average blood pressure, reduced creatinine clearance and increased urinary hydrogen peroxide levels. Treatment with diosmin-hesperidin improved kidney function and led to a reduction in the excretion of oxidative metabolites. Conclusion: The present study highlighted the protective antioxidant action of diosmin-hesperidin in the experimental model of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury.
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spelling doaj.art-df121301e582444d8dc7fb52058f99202022-12-21T22:27:47ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04467141921192710.1590/0034-7167-2017-0469S0034-71672018000401921Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidantsCarolina Ferreira VascoMirian WatanabeCassiane Dezoti da FonsecaMaria de Fátima Fernandes VattimoABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the antioxidant action of N-acetylcysteine and diosmin-hesperidin in an experimental model of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury in rats. Methods: The study used 20 Wistar adult male rats divided into the following groups: control (laparotomy with no induction of abdominal sepsis), sepsis (experimental model of sepsis with cecal ligation and puncture), N-acetylcysteine + sepsis and diosmin-hesperidin + sepsis. The evaluation contemplated physiological parameters (temperature, glycemia, and average blood pressure), kidney function (creatinine clearance), oxidative stress (urinary peroxides) and kidney histology. Results: The animals submitted to cecal ligation and puncture (sepsis) presented lower body temperature, lower average blood pressure, reduced creatinine clearance and increased urinary hydrogen peroxide levels. Treatment with diosmin-hesperidin improved kidney function and led to a reduction in the excretion of oxidative metabolites. Conclusion: The present study highlighted the protective antioxidant action of diosmin-hesperidin in the experimental model of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000401921&lng=en&tlng=enLesión Renal AgudaSepsisDiosminaHesperidinaEstrés Oxidativo
spellingShingle Carolina Ferreira Vasco
Mirian Watanabe
Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca
Maria de Fátima Fernandes Vattimo
Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Lesión Renal Aguda
Sepsis
Diosmina
Hesperidina
Estrés Oxidativo
title Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
title_full Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
title_fullStr Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
title_full_unstemmed Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
title_short Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: kidney protection effects by antioxidants
title_sort sepsis induced acute kidney injury kidney protection effects by antioxidants
topic Lesión Renal Aguda
Sepsis
Diosmina
Hesperidina
Estrés Oxidativo
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000401921&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinaferreiravasco sepsisinducedacutekidneyinjurykidneyprotectioneffectsbyantioxidants
AT mirianwatanabe sepsisinducedacutekidneyinjurykidneyprotectioneffectsbyantioxidants
AT cassianedezotidafonseca sepsisinducedacutekidneyinjurykidneyprotectioneffectsbyantioxidants
AT mariadefatimafernandesvattimo sepsisinducedacutekidneyinjurykidneyprotectioneffectsbyantioxidants