Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
The effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not w...
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Formato: | Artigo |
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PeerJ Inc.
2018-12-01
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Acesso em linha: | https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdf |
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author | He Zhao Xuanzhen Li Zhiming Zhang Yong Zhao Peng Chen Yiwei Zhu |
author_facet | He Zhao Xuanzhen Li Zhiming Zhang Yong Zhao Peng Chen Yiwei Zhu |
author_sort | He Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not well understood. Here, we explored species diversity and composition of soil eukaryotic microbes south of the Taihang Mountains (mid-western region of China) using Illumina sequencing of the 18S rRNA gene (V4) region on the MiSeq platform. The results suggest that the forest soil habitat type improved the diversity and abundance of soil eukaryotic microbes that will benefit the restoration of degraded soil. The SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria) supergroup and Metazoa were the dominant soil eukaryotic microbial groups at the phylum level. About 26% of all operational taxonomic units were common among the different soil habitat types. The O-elements, water content, soil organic matter, and elevation significantly influenced the abundance of soil eukaryote communities (P < 0.05). Our findings provide some reference for the effectiveness of local ecological restoration and the establishment of a soil eukaryotic microbe resource databases in a semi-arid area. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:22:16Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-df1cc3a93e8441f2be8e572174e518462023-12-03T11:34:37ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-12-016e604210.7717/peerj.6042Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in ChinaHe ZhaoXuanzhen LiZhiming ZhangYong ZhaoPeng ChenYiwei ZhuThe effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not well understood. Here, we explored species diversity and composition of soil eukaryotic microbes south of the Taihang Mountains (mid-western region of China) using Illumina sequencing of the 18S rRNA gene (V4) region on the MiSeq platform. The results suggest that the forest soil habitat type improved the diversity and abundance of soil eukaryotic microbes that will benefit the restoration of degraded soil. The SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria) supergroup and Metazoa were the dominant soil eukaryotic microbial groups at the phylum level. About 26% of all operational taxonomic units were common among the different soil habitat types. The O-elements, water content, soil organic matter, and elevation significantly influenced the abundance of soil eukaryote communities (P < 0.05). Our findings provide some reference for the effectiveness of local ecological restoration and the establishment of a soil eukaryotic microbe resource databases in a semi-arid area.https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdfInfluential factorSoil eukaryotes18S rRNA geneSoil habitat types |
spellingShingle | He Zhao Xuanzhen Li Zhiming Zhang Yong Zhao Peng Chen Yiwei Zhu Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China PeerJ Influential factor Soil eukaryotes 18S rRNA gene Soil habitat types |
title | Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China |
title_full | Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China |
title_fullStr | Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China |
title_short | Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China |
title_sort | drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi arid mountain in china |
topic | Influential factor Soil eukaryotes 18S rRNA gene Soil habitat types |
url | https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdf |
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