Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China

The effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not w...

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Principais autores: He Zhao, Xuanzhen Li, Zhiming Zhang, Yong Zhao, Peng Chen, Yiwei Zhu
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: PeerJ Inc. 2018-12-01
coleção:PeerJ
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdf
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author He Zhao
Xuanzhen Li
Zhiming Zhang
Yong Zhao
Peng Chen
Yiwei Zhu
author_facet He Zhao
Xuanzhen Li
Zhiming Zhang
Yong Zhao
Peng Chen
Yiwei Zhu
author_sort He Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not well understood. Here, we explored species diversity and composition of soil eukaryotic microbes south of the Taihang Mountains (mid-western region of China) using Illumina sequencing of the 18S rRNA gene (V4) region on the MiSeq platform. The results suggest that the forest soil habitat type improved the diversity and abundance of soil eukaryotic microbes that will benefit the restoration of degraded soil. The SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria) supergroup and Metazoa were the dominant soil eukaryotic microbial groups at the phylum level. About 26% of all operational taxonomic units were common among the different soil habitat types. The O-elements, water content, soil organic matter, and elevation significantly influenced the abundance of soil eukaryote communities (P < 0.05). Our findings provide some reference for the effectiveness of local ecological restoration and the establishment of a soil eukaryotic microbe resource databases in a semi-arid area.
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spelling doaj.art-df1cc3a93e8441f2be8e572174e518462023-12-03T11:34:37ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-12-016e604210.7717/peerj.6042Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in ChinaHe ZhaoXuanzhen LiZhiming ZhangYong ZhaoPeng ChenYiwei ZhuThe effects of environmental and species structure on soil eukaryotic microbes inhabiting semi-arid mountains remain unclear. Furthermore, whether community assembly differs in a variety of soil habitat types, for example, artificial forest, artificial bush, farmland, and natural grassland, is not well understood. Here, we explored species diversity and composition of soil eukaryotic microbes south of the Taihang Mountains (mid-western region of China) using Illumina sequencing of the 18S rRNA gene (V4) region on the MiSeq platform. The results suggest that the forest soil habitat type improved the diversity and abundance of soil eukaryotic microbes that will benefit the restoration of degraded soil. The SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria) supergroup and Metazoa were the dominant soil eukaryotic microbial groups at the phylum level. About 26% of all operational taxonomic units were common among the different soil habitat types. The O-elements, water content, soil organic matter, and elevation significantly influenced the abundance of soil eukaryote communities (P < 0.05). Our findings provide some reference for the effectiveness of local ecological restoration and the establishment of a soil eukaryotic microbe resource databases in a semi-arid area.https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdfInfluential factorSoil eukaryotes18S rRNA geneSoil habitat types
spellingShingle He Zhao
Xuanzhen Li
Zhiming Zhang
Yong Zhao
Peng Chen
Yiwei Zhu
Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
PeerJ
Influential factor
Soil eukaryotes
18S rRNA gene
Soil habitat types
title Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
title_full Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
title_fullStr Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
title_full_unstemmed Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
title_short Drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi-arid mountain in China
title_sort drivers and assemblies of soil eukaryotic microbes among different soil habitat types in a semi arid mountain in china
topic Influential factor
Soil eukaryotes
18S rRNA gene
Soil habitat types
url https://peerj.com/articles/6042.pdf
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