Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy

Background and objectives: Laryngectomy with extensive extirpational neck dissection is still the treatment of choice for patients with advanced laryngeal cancer. During the initial part of laryngectomy – tracheostomy, there is a significant upper airway obstruction, caused by the cancer process its...

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Main Authors: Marinov Tz., Popov T. M., Belitova M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-10-01
Series:Acta Medica Bulgarica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2019-0022
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author Marinov Tz.
Popov T. M.
Belitova M.
author_facet Marinov Tz.
Popov T. M.
Belitova M.
author_sort Marinov Tz.
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Laryngectomy with extensive extirpational neck dissection is still the treatment of choice for patients with advanced laryngeal cancer. During the initial part of laryngectomy – tracheostomy, there is a significant upper airway obstruction, caused by the cancer process itself and worsened by surgical pressure and manipulation during creation of tracheostomy. This study aims to make comparative assessment of the patient’s hemodynamic parameters, operated using three of the most popular approaches during tracheostomy: local anesthesia with preserved spontaneous ventilation; general anesthesia with ventilation by endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia with ventilation by laryngeal mask airway.
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spelling doaj.art-df24c6ceb140421ebcaf66073720f0602022-12-21T21:32:34ZengSciendoActa Medica Bulgarica0324-17502019-10-014635910.2478/amb-2019-0022amb-2019-0022Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total LaryngectomyMarinov Tz.0Popov T. M.1Belitova M.2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University – Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of ENT, Medical University – Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University – Sofia, BulgariaBackground and objectives: Laryngectomy with extensive extirpational neck dissection is still the treatment of choice for patients with advanced laryngeal cancer. During the initial part of laryngectomy – tracheostomy, there is a significant upper airway obstruction, caused by the cancer process itself and worsened by surgical pressure and manipulation during creation of tracheostomy. This study aims to make comparative assessment of the patient’s hemodynamic parameters, operated using three of the most popular approaches during tracheostomy: local anesthesia with preserved spontaneous ventilation; general anesthesia with ventilation by endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia with ventilation by laryngeal mask airway.https://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2019-0022tracheostomylaryngectomylaryngeal maskshemodynamicsupper airway instrumentationventilation
spellingShingle Marinov Tz.
Popov T. M.
Belitova M.
Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
Acta Medica Bulgarica
tracheostomy
laryngectomy
laryngeal masks
hemodynamics
upper airway instrumentation
ventilation
title Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
title_full Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
title_fullStr Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
title_full_unstemmed Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
title_short Laryngeal Mask Ventilation during Tracheostomy Improves Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Total Laryngectomy
title_sort laryngeal mask ventilation during tracheostomy improves intraoperative hemodynamic stability in patients undergoing total laryngectomy
topic tracheostomy
laryngectomy
laryngeal masks
hemodynamics
upper airway instrumentation
ventilation
url https://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2019-0022
work_keys_str_mv AT marinovtz laryngealmaskventilationduringtracheostomyimprovesintraoperativehemodynamicstabilityinpatientsundergoingtotallaryngectomy
AT popovtm laryngealmaskventilationduringtracheostomyimprovesintraoperativehemodynamicstabilityinpatientsundergoingtotallaryngectomy
AT belitovam laryngealmaskventilationduringtracheostomyimprovesintraoperativehemodynamicstabilityinpatientsundergoingtotallaryngectomy