Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants

Background: Fast disintegrating tablet (FDT) of ondansetron has better patient compliance as it is easy to swallow for the treatment of nausea and vomiting. Moreover, fast absorption, rapid onset, reduced loss of drugs, and enhanced bioavailability are making oral dispersible systems a better drug...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asha Maharjan, Keerthy HS, Kulkarni Gururaj S., Sheeba FR, Sitaram Khadka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/717
_version_ 1797644107564187648
author Asha Maharjan
Keerthy HS
Kulkarni Gururaj S.
Sheeba FR
Sitaram Khadka
author_facet Asha Maharjan
Keerthy HS
Kulkarni Gururaj S.
Sheeba FR
Sitaram Khadka
author_sort Asha Maharjan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Fast disintegrating tablet (FDT) of ondansetron has better patient compliance as it is easy to swallow for the treatment of nausea and vomiting. Moreover, fast absorption, rapid onset, reduced loss of drugs, and enhanced bioavailability are making oral dispersible systems a better drug delivery system. This research was conducted with the objective to formulate and evaluate the oral FDT of ondansetron HCl using natural polymers. Methods: The tablets were formulated employing the direct compression technique using different ratios of natural super disintegrants such as spray-dried banana powder, ispaghula husk powder, and combination of both polymers. The developed powders were subjected to the pre-compression parameters and the powders were punched using a single-head rotatory compression machine. The formulated 200            mg tablets were subjected to post-compression evaluation. Results: The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy studies showed no chemical interaction between pure drugs, natural super disintegrants, and other excipients. Formulation F6 containing ispaghula husk powder in a 1:4 ratio demonstrated 98.60±0.003% of drug release within 10 minutes indicating the best formulation. Conclusion: FDT of ondansetron was considered the best formulation in the drug delivery system which followed the Higuchi model with the Fickian release.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T14:25:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-df26f618afa1446eb889382161045ca6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2616-0064
2676-1327
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T14:25:40Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
spelling doaj.art-df26f618afa1446eb889382161045ca62023-10-31T15:30:14ZengKarnali Academy of Health SciencesJournal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences2616-00642676-13272023-08-0162865Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural SuperdisintegrantsAsha Maharjan0Keerthy HS 1Kulkarni Gururaj S.Sheeba FRSitaram KhadkaRajiv Gandhi University of Health Science, Banglore, IndiaRajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Background: Fast disintegrating tablet (FDT) of ondansetron has better patient compliance as it is easy to swallow for the treatment of nausea and vomiting. Moreover, fast absorption, rapid onset, reduced loss of drugs, and enhanced bioavailability are making oral dispersible systems a better drug delivery system. This research was conducted with the objective to formulate and evaluate the oral FDT of ondansetron HCl using natural polymers. Methods: The tablets were formulated employing the direct compression technique using different ratios of natural super disintegrants such as spray-dried banana powder, ispaghula husk powder, and combination of both polymers. The developed powders were subjected to the pre-compression parameters and the powders were punched using a single-head rotatory compression machine. The formulated 200            mg tablets were subjected to post-compression evaluation. Results: The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy studies showed no chemical interaction between pure drugs, natural super disintegrants, and other excipients. Formulation F6 containing ispaghula husk powder in a 1:4 ratio demonstrated 98.60±0.003% of drug release within 10 minutes indicating the best formulation. Conclusion: FDT of ondansetron was considered the best formulation in the drug delivery system which followed the Higuchi model with the Fickian release. http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/717OndansetronAntiemeticsFast disintegrating tabletsPharmaceutics
spellingShingle Asha Maharjan
Keerthy HS
Kulkarni Gururaj S.
Sheeba FR
Sitaram Khadka
Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Ondansetron
Antiemetics
Fast disintegrating tablets
Pharmaceutics
title Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
title_full Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
title_fullStr Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
title_short Formulation and Evaluation of Fast Disintegrating Tablets of Ondansetron Using Natural Superdisintegrants
title_sort formulation and evaluation of fast disintegrating tablets of ondansetron using natural superdisintegrants
topic Ondansetron
Antiemetics
Fast disintegrating tablets
Pharmaceutics
url http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/717
work_keys_str_mv AT ashamaharjan formulationandevaluationoffastdisintegratingtabletsofondansetronusingnaturalsuperdisintegrants
AT keerthyhs formulationandevaluationoffastdisintegratingtabletsofondansetronusingnaturalsuperdisintegrants
AT kulkarnigururajs formulationandevaluationoffastdisintegratingtabletsofondansetronusingnaturalsuperdisintegrants
AT sheebafr formulationandevaluationoffastdisintegratingtabletsofondansetronusingnaturalsuperdisintegrants
AT sitaramkhadka formulationandevaluationoffastdisintegratingtabletsofondansetronusingnaturalsuperdisintegrants