Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel

Abstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Al-Nimr, Mohammad Abuzaid, Osamah Haddad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2004-12-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/
_version_ 1818001275515568128
author Mohammad Al-Nimr
Mohammad Abuzaid
Osamah Haddad
author_facet Mohammad Al-Nimr
Mohammad Abuzaid
Osamah Haddad
author_sort Mohammad Al-Nimr
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel is discussed. The fraction of the entropy generation due to heat transfer to the total entropy generation within the microchannel is studied in terms of Bejan number. The entropy generation within the microchannel is found to decrease as Knudsen number increases, and it is found to increase as Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference increase. The contribution of the viscous dissipation in the total entropy generation increases as Knudsen number increases over wide ranges of the flow controlling parameters.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:32:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-df32811436b8444cb7b7b2368a824b38
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:32:23Z
publishDate 2004-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-df32811436b8444cb7b7b2368a824b382022-12-22T02:14:55ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002004-12-016541342610.3390/e6050413Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates MicrochannelMohammad Al-NimrMohammad AbuzaidOsamah HaddadAbstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel is discussed. The fraction of the entropy generation due to heat transfer to the total entropy generation within the microchannel is studied in terms of Bejan number. The entropy generation within the microchannel is found to decrease as Knudsen number increases, and it is found to increase as Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference increase. The contribution of the viscous dissipation in the total entropy generation increases as Knudsen number increases over wide ranges of the flow controlling parameters.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/entropy generationforced convectionmicro channelnumerical solutionslip flow
spellingShingle Mohammad Al-Nimr
Mohammad Abuzaid
Osamah Haddad
Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
Entropy
entropy generation
forced convection
micro channel
numerical solution
slip flow
title Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
title_full Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
title_fullStr Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
title_full_unstemmed Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
title_short Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
title_sort entropy generation due to laminar incompressible forced convection flow through parallel plates microchannel
topic entropy generation
forced convection
micro channel
numerical solution
slip flow
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadalnimr entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel
AT mohammadabuzaid entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel
AT osamahhaddad entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel