Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel
Abstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2004-12-01
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Series: | Entropy |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/ |
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author | Mohammad Al-Nimr Mohammad Abuzaid Osamah Haddad |
author_facet | Mohammad Al-Nimr Mohammad Abuzaid Osamah Haddad |
author_sort | Mohammad Al-Nimr |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel is discussed. The fraction of the entropy generation due to heat transfer to the total entropy generation within the microchannel is studied in terms of Bejan number. The entropy generation within the microchannel is found to decrease as Knudsen number increases, and it is found to increase as Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference increase. The contribution of the viscous dissipation in the total entropy generation increases as Knudsen number increases over wide ranges of the flow controlling parameters. |
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id | doaj.art-df32811436b8444cb7b7b2368a824b38 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T03:32:23Z |
publishDate | 2004-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-df32811436b8444cb7b7b2368a824b382022-12-22T02:14:55ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002004-12-016541342610.3390/e6050413Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates MicrochannelMohammad Al-NimrMohammad AbuzaidOsamah HaddadAbstract: The entropy generation due to steady laminar forced convection fluid flow through parallel plates microchannel is investigated numerically. The effect of Knudsen, Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference on entropy generation within the microchannel is discussed. The fraction of the entropy generation due to heat transfer to the total entropy generation within the microchannel is studied in terms of Bejan number. The entropy generation within the microchannel is found to decrease as Knudsen number increases, and it is found to increase as Reynolds, Prandtl, Eckert numbers and the nondimensional temperature difference increase. The contribution of the viscous dissipation in the total entropy generation increases as Knudsen number increases over wide ranges of the flow controlling parameters.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/entropy generationforced convectionmicro channelnumerical solutionslip flow |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Al-Nimr Mohammad Abuzaid Osamah Haddad Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel Entropy entropy generation forced convection micro channel numerical solution slip flow |
title | Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel |
title_full | Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel |
title_fullStr | Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel |
title_full_unstemmed | Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel |
title_short | Entropy Generation Due to Laminar Incompressible Forced Convection Flow Through Parallel-Plates Microchannel |
title_sort | entropy generation due to laminar incompressible forced convection flow through parallel plates microchannel |
topic | entropy generation forced convection micro channel numerical solution slip flow |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/6/5/413/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadalnimr entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel AT mohammadabuzaid entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel AT osamahhaddad entropygenerationduetolaminarincompressibleforcedconvectionflowthroughparallelplatesmicrochannel |