Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection

Sensitive detection and accurate diagnosis/prognosis of glioma remain urgent challenges. Herein, dispersed magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres (MCOF) with uniformed Fe3O4 nano-assembly as cores and high-crystalline COF as shells were prepared by monomer-mediated in-situ interface growth...

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Main Authors: Dong Liang, Xiaoyi Zhang, Yi Wang, Taotao Huo, Min Qian, Yibo Xie, Wenshuai Li, Yunqiu Yu, Wei Shi, Qianqian Liu, Junle Zhu, Chun Luo, Zhijuan Cao, Rongqin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-08-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21005764
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author Dong Liang
Xiaoyi Zhang
Yi Wang
Taotao Huo
Min Qian
Yibo Xie
Wenshuai Li
Yunqiu Yu
Wei Shi
Qianqian Liu
Junle Zhu
Chun Luo
Zhijuan Cao
Rongqin Huang
author_facet Dong Liang
Xiaoyi Zhang
Yi Wang
Taotao Huo
Min Qian
Yibo Xie
Wenshuai Li
Yunqiu Yu
Wei Shi
Qianqian Liu
Junle Zhu
Chun Luo
Zhijuan Cao
Rongqin Huang
author_sort Dong Liang
collection DOAJ
description Sensitive detection and accurate diagnosis/prognosis of glioma remain urgent challenges. Herein, dispersed magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres (MCOF) with uniformed Fe3O4 nano-assembly as cores and high-crystalline COF as shells were prepared by monomer-mediated in-situ interface growth strategy. Based on the unique interaction between MCOF and hairpin DNA, a fluorescent signal amplified miRNA biosensor was constructed. It could realize the sensitive detection of miRNA-182 in different matrixes, where the detection limit, linearity range and determination coefficient (R2) in real blood samples reached 20 fM, 0.1 pM–10 pM and 0.991, respectively. Also, it possessed good stability and precision as observed from the low intra-day/inter-day RSD and high extraction recovery. As a result, it could quantify miRNA-182 in serum of glioma patients, the concentration of which was significantly higher than that of healthy people and obviously decreased after surgery. Finally, a proof-of-concept capillary chip system using this biosensor was proposed to realize the visualized detection of miRNA-182 in microsample. These findings suggest a robust way for sensitive detection and accurate diagnosis/prognosis of glioma.
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spelling doaj.art-df37bb0217fa4da6a30dd4c014fd33802024-04-16T17:16:32ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2022-08-0114145151Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detectionDong Liang0Xiaoyi Zhang1Yi Wang2Taotao Huo3Min Qian4Yibo Xie5Wenshuai Li6Yunqiu Yu7Wei Shi8Qianqian Liu9Junle Zhu10Chun Luo11Zhijuan Cao12Rongqin Huang13School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201600, China; Corresponding author.School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China; Corresponding author.Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200065, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200065, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China; Corresponding author.Sensitive detection and accurate diagnosis/prognosis of glioma remain urgent challenges. Herein, dispersed magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres (MCOF) with uniformed Fe3O4 nano-assembly as cores and high-crystalline COF as shells were prepared by monomer-mediated in-situ interface growth strategy. Based on the unique interaction between MCOF and hairpin DNA, a fluorescent signal amplified miRNA biosensor was constructed. It could realize the sensitive detection of miRNA-182 in different matrixes, where the detection limit, linearity range and determination coefficient (R2) in real blood samples reached 20 fM, 0.1 pM–10 pM and 0.991, respectively. Also, it possessed good stability and precision as observed from the low intra-day/inter-day RSD and high extraction recovery. As a result, it could quantify miRNA-182 in serum of glioma patients, the concentration of which was significantly higher than that of healthy people and obviously decreased after surgery. Finally, a proof-of-concept capillary chip system using this biosensor was proposed to realize the visualized detection of miRNA-182 in microsample. These findings suggest a robust way for sensitive detection and accurate diagnosis/prognosis of glioma.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21005764Blood samplesFluorescence signal amplification biosensorGlioma diagnosisMagnetic COF nanospheresmiRNA detection
spellingShingle Dong Liang
Xiaoyi Zhang
Yi Wang
Taotao Huo
Min Qian
Yibo Xie
Wenshuai Li
Yunqiu Yu
Wei Shi
Qianqian Liu
Junle Zhu
Chun Luo
Zhijuan Cao
Rongqin Huang
Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
Bioactive Materials
Blood samples
Fluorescence signal amplification biosensor
Glioma diagnosis
Magnetic COF nanospheres
miRNA detection
title Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
title_full Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
title_fullStr Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
title_short Magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres-based miRNA biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
title_sort magnetic covalent organic framework nanospheres based mirna biosensor for sensitive glioma detection
topic Blood samples
Fluorescence signal amplification biosensor
Glioma diagnosis
Magnetic COF nanospheres
miRNA detection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21005764
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