Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province

Candida species. is a member of the mucous membrane of the normal flora, gastrointestinal tract and skin. They are endogenous opportunistic pathogens that cause secondary infections with underlying immunocompromised condition. Candidiasis is a common fungal infection in human. This study was aimed t...

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Main Authors: Adar S. Saeed, Asia A. Saadullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Salahaddin University-Erbil 2019-09-01
Series:Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/2612
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author Adar S. Saeed
Asia A. Saadullah
author_facet Adar S. Saeed
Asia A. Saadullah
author_sort Adar S. Saeed
collection DOAJ
description Candida species. is a member of the mucous membrane of the normal flora, gastrointestinal tract and skin. They are endogenous opportunistic pathogens that cause secondary infections with underlying immunocompromised condition. Candidiasis is a common fungal infection in human. This study was aimed to isolation and identification of Candida using germ tube, chlamydospore formation, and chromogenic agar testes and to asses antifungal susceptibility to some isolates. A total of 180 samples of skin swabs and skin particles, nail and hair were collected from patients in Duhok Province Hospitals, outpatient and a number of private clinic dermatologists in Duhok city. A Total of 63 Candida isolates was detected in this study. These isolates were subjected to germ tube test, chlamydospores formation and inoculation on commercially available CHROMagar. Candida albicans was the main yeast species isolated followed by C. krusei, C. tropicalis and C. glabrata CHROMO agar is a convenient and very fast method of identifications of Candida species even in resources poor settings. The result of antifungal sensitivity test revealed that itraconazole is the main active antifungal against all Candida species with the minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) of 25 μg /ml. followed by terbinafine, fluconazole and griseofulvin.
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spelling doaj.art-df3a0dfeabc64c83aa25a586928fcaac2022-12-21T19:26:53ZengSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences2218-02302412-39862019-09-013141810.21271/zjpas.31.4.1Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok ProvinceAdar S. Saeed0Asia A. Saadullah1Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region / IraqDepartment of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region / IraqCandida species. is a member of the mucous membrane of the normal flora, gastrointestinal tract and skin. They are endogenous opportunistic pathogens that cause secondary infections with underlying immunocompromised condition. Candidiasis is a common fungal infection in human. This study was aimed to isolation and identification of Candida using germ tube, chlamydospore formation, and chromogenic agar testes and to asses antifungal susceptibility to some isolates. A total of 180 samples of skin swabs and skin particles, nail and hair were collected from patients in Duhok Province Hospitals, outpatient and a number of private clinic dermatologists in Duhok city. A Total of 63 Candida isolates was detected in this study. These isolates were subjected to germ tube test, chlamydospores formation and inoculation on commercially available CHROMagar. Candida albicans was the main yeast species isolated followed by C. krusei, C. tropicalis and C. glabrata CHROMO agar is a convenient and very fast method of identifications of Candida species even in resources poor settings. The result of antifungal sensitivity test revealed that itraconazole is the main active antifungal against all Candida species with the minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) of 25 μg /ml. followed by terbinafine, fluconazole and griseofulvin.https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/2612CandidaNon- albicans CandidaCHROM agarDuhok province.
spellingShingle Adar S. Saeed
Asia A. Saadullah
Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences
Candida
Non- albicans Candida
CHROM agar
Duhok province.
title Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
title_full Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
title_fullStr Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
title_full_unstemmed Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
title_short Isolation, Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Candida Species from Dermatologic Specimens in Duhok Province
title_sort isolation identification and antifungal susceptibility testing of candida species from dermatologic specimens in duhok province
topic Candida
Non- albicans Candida
CHROM agar
Duhok province.
url https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/2612
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