Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea
Data on the biology of <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> are absent from the Ionian Sea and only a few studies were conducted in the Mediterranean Sea. Some biological and ecological aspects of <i>D. pastinaca</i> were investigated between November 2019 and February 2020 in the centr...
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MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/4/269 |
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author | Francesco Tiralongo Giuseppina Messina Bianca Maria Lombardo |
author_facet | Francesco Tiralongo Giuseppina Messina Bianca Maria Lombardo |
author_sort | Francesco Tiralongo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Data on the biology of <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> are absent from the Ionian Sea and only a few studies were conducted in the Mediterranean Sea. Some biological and ecological aspects of <i>D. pastinaca</i> were investigated between November 2019 and February 2020 in the central Mediterranean Sea. In particular, we investigated several morphologic, population and ecological aspects of the species. The analysis of the stomach contents showed that <i>D. pastinaca</i> is a generalist carnivorous, mainly feeding on small crustaceans and polychaetes. The Levin’s index value (B<i>i</i>) was 0.85. The sex ratio showed no significant differences from 1:1 ratio. Females were larger than males, but no statistical differences were found in disc width-weight and total length-disc width relationships between sexes. Most of the specimens caught were juveniles and inhabit shallow sandy bottoms. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:34:19Z |
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id | doaj.art-df3b192985784740aa1e8151e4833d50 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:34:19Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-df3b192985784740aa1e8151e4833d502023-11-19T21:12:45ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-04-018426910.3390/jmse8040269Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean SeaFrancesco Tiralongo0Giuseppina Messina1Bianca Maria Lombardo2Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, ItalyDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, ItalyDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, ItalyData on the biology of <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> are absent from the Ionian Sea and only a few studies were conducted in the Mediterranean Sea. Some biological and ecological aspects of <i>D. pastinaca</i> were investigated between November 2019 and February 2020 in the central Mediterranean Sea. In particular, we investigated several morphologic, population and ecological aspects of the species. The analysis of the stomach contents showed that <i>D. pastinaca</i> is a generalist carnivorous, mainly feeding on small crustaceans and polychaetes. The Levin’s index value (B<i>i</i>) was 0.85. The sex ratio showed no significant differences from 1:1 ratio. Females were larger than males, but no statistical differences were found in disc width-weight and total length-disc width relationships between sexes. Most of the specimens caught were juveniles and inhabit shallow sandy bottoms.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/4/269eastern SicilyBatoideaelasmobranchsdietcoastal fishery |
spellingShingle | Francesco Tiralongo Giuseppina Messina Bianca Maria Lombardo Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea Journal of Marine Science and Engineering eastern Sicily Batoidea elasmobranchs diet coastal fishery |
title | Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea |
title_full | Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea |
title_fullStr | Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea |
title_short | Biological Aspects of Juveniles of the Common Stingray, <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatidae), from the Central Mediterranean Sea |
title_sort | biological aspects of juveniles of the common stingray i dasyatis pastinaca i linnaeus 1758 elasmobranchii dasyatidae from the central mediterranean sea |
topic | eastern Sicily Batoidea elasmobranchs diet coastal fishery |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/4/269 |
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